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प्रश्न
Write scientific reason.
Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
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उत्तर
- Hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated hydrocarbons.
- The structure of ethylene is CH2 = CH2. It has a double bond and hence, it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write answer as directed.
Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Acetone
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Propene
Carbon compounds contain only open chains of carbon atoms.
Benzene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Right or wrong sentence.
LPG butane is a flammable element in.
Explain the Catenation power.
Explain the concept of heteroatoms with the help of examples.
Distinguish between:
Open chain hydrocarbons - Closed chain hydrocarbons
Distinguish between:
Alkane - Alkene
Write a short note.
Functional groups in carbon compounds
An atom or a group of atoms that is responsible for the chemical characteristics of an organic compound is called ______.
Match the following.
| Functional group –OH | - | Benzene |
| Heterocyclic | - | Potassium stearate |
| Unsaturated | - | Alcohol |
| Soap | - | Furan |
| Carbocyclic | - | Ethene |
Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2 - C - CH3}\\\
\phantom{....}||\
\ce\\\phantom{....}{O}\end{array}\]
Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.
\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]
______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.
Write the IUPAC name of the following:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH2 - CH - CH2}\\
\phantom{...........}|\\
\phantom{......................}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
