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प्रश्न
Define buffer solution.
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उत्तर
A buffer solution is defined as a solution which resists drastic changes in pH when a small amount of strong acid, strong base, or water is added to it.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?
When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?
A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.
Answer the following in one sentence :
How are basic buffer solutions prepared?
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
NH4OH + NH4Cl
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Name the buffer which is used to maintained pH of 8 to 10 for precipitation of cations III A group in qualitative analysis.
Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.
Explain the types of buffer solutions.
Write one application of the following buffer:
`"HCO"_3^- + "H"_2"CO"_3`
Veronal is used as a/an ______.
What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?
[pKa of acid = 4.74]
____________ forms a basic buffer solution.
The hydrogen ion concentration of a buffer solution consisting of a weak acid and its salts is given by ____________.
On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.
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Reason (R): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate acts as a buffer solution around \[\ce{pH}\] 4.75.
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Which of the following combinations will constitute a buffer solution?
Define Acidic buffer solution.
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Calculate the pOH of a buffer solution formed from 0.3 M weak base and 0.45 M of its salt with strong acid [pKb = 4.7447].
A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 0.01 М HCN and 0.02 M sodium cyanide. If pKa for HCN is 5.20, what is the pH of solution?
