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Write one application of the following buffer: NH4OH + NH4Cl - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write one application of the following buffer:

NH4OH + NH4Cl

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

In qualitative analysis, a pH of 8 to 10 is required for precipitation of cations IIIA group. It is maintained with the use of (NH4OH + NH4Cl) buffer.

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Buffer Solutions
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अध्याय 3: Ionic Equilibria - Short answer questions (Type- II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 3 Ionic Equilibria
Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 2.3

संबंधित प्रश्न

When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?


A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.


Cu is precipitated as CuS while  Zn is not precipitated when H2S is passed through an acidic solution of Cu(NO3 )2  and Zn(NO3)2 respectively.


Answer the following in one sentence :

How are basic buffer solutions prepared?


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

NH4OH + NH4Cl


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

Cu(OH)2 + CuCl2


In biochemical system, pH of blood in our body is maintained due to the following buffer:


The pKb of weak base BOH [Kb(BOH) = 1 × 10-5] will be ______.


Name the buffer which is used to maintained pH of 8 to 10 for precipitation of cations III A group in qualitative analysis.


Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.


Explain the types of buffer solutions.


A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.


What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?

[pKa of acid = 4.74]


____________ forms a basic buffer solution.


The dissociation constant of a weak acid is 1 × 10−3. In order to prepare a buffer solution with a pH = 4, the `(["Acid"])/(["Salt"])` ratio should be ____________.


On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.


Assertion (A): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate maintains a constant value of \[\ce{pH}\] on addition of small amounts of acid or alkali.

Reason (R): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate acts as a buffer solution around \[\ce{pH}\] 4.75.


Assertion (A): An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate can act as a buffer.

Reason (R): Acetic acid is a weak acid and \[\ce{NH4OH}\] is a weak base.


Define Acidic buffer solution.


Write any four applications of buffer solution.


What are buffer solutions? 


Explain the types of buffers with example.


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