हिंदी

An Electric Circuit Consisting of a 0.5 M Long Nichrome Wire Xy, an Ammeter, a Voltmeter, Four Cells of 1.5 V Each and a Plug Key Was Set Up. Following Graph Was Plotted Between V And I Values:

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An electric circuit consisting of a 0.5 m long nichrome wire XY, an ammeter, a voltmeter, four cells of 1.5 V each and a plug key was set up.  

Following graph was plotted between V and I values: 

 

What would be the values of `V/I` rations when the potential difference is 0.8 V, 1.2 V and 1.6 V respectively?
What conclusion do you draw from these values?
 
What is the resistance of the wire? 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

When potential difference = 0.8 V, current = 0.32 A.
    `V/I=0.8/0.32` 

    `V/I = 2.5`
     When potential difference = 1.2 V, current = 4.8 A.
    `V/I= 12/48` 

    `V/I=2.5` 

When/ /potential difference = 1.6 V, current = 6.4 A.
    `V/I= 1.6/6.4 `

    `V/I =2.5`h V-I graph is a straight line with a constant slope of 2.5.
The resistance of the wire is 2.5 Ω.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Electricity - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ २०६]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Physics Part 1 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Electricity
Exercise 3 | Q 19. (b) | पृष्ठ २०६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

1 A = _________ mA

  1. 102
  2. 103
  3. 10-3
  4. 10-6

Fill in the folloing blank with suitable words:  

 Current is measured in ............... using an ............... placed in ............... in a circuit.


What is an electric current?


An electric bulb of resistance 20 Ω and a resistance wire of 4 Ω are connected in series with a 6 V battery.
Draw the circuit diagram, and calculate:

(a) total resistance of the circuit.
(b) current through the circuit.
(c) potential difference across the electric bulb.
(d) potential difference across the resistance wire.


V1, V2 and V3 are the p.ds. across the 1Ω, 2Ω and 3Ω resistors in the following diagram, and the current is 5 A.  

Which one of the columns (a) to (d) shows the correct values of V1, V2 and V3measured in volts? 

           `V_1`   `V_2`  `V_3` 

(a)         1.0       2.0        3.0                    

(b)         5.0       10.0      15.0

(c)         5.0       2.5        1.6                 

(d)         4.0       4.0        2.0 


What happens to the other bulbs in a series circuit if one bulb blows off?


Ten bulbs are connected in a series circuit to a power supply line. Ten identical bulbs are connected in a parallel circuit to an identical power supply line. 

(b) In which circuit, if one bulbs be brighter?


A given wire of resistance 1 Ω is stretched to double its length. What will be its new resistance?


State two differences between the e.m.f. and terminal voltage of a cell.


Two resistors of 2.0 Ω and 3.0 Ω are connected (a) in series (b) in parallel, with a battery of 6.0 V and negligible internal resistance. For each case draw a circuit diagram and calculate the current through the battery. 


An electric bulb is rated at 220 V, 100 W. What is its resistance? What maximum current can be passed through it?

Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:

When the length of a conductor is doubled the resistance of the conductor
will


The following appliances are to be used on 240 V supply. Calculate the current used by each and say which fuse, 2 amp, 5 amp or 13 amp should be incorporated with each, (i) A television rated at 150 W, (ii) An electric iron rated at 750 W, (iii) An immersion heater rated at 3000 W, (iv) A hair dryer rated at 500 W. How much will it cost to run the television set for 100 days for an average of 4 hours a day at 60 paise per unit?


What is meant by the term 'electromotive force' of a cell?

What is the function of a step-up transformer?


Give the electric current unit.


Match the items in column-I to the items in column-II:

Column - I Column - II
(i) electric current (a) volt
(ii) potential difference (b) ohm meter
(iii) specific resistance (c) watt
(iv) electrical power (d) joule
(v) electrical energy (e) ampere

What happens when the switch in a circuit is turned OFF (open circuit)?


A charge of 20 C flows through a conductor in 4 s. The electric current through the conductor is:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×