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A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a.

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प्रश्न

A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]

योग
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उत्तर

Given, A = ₹ 6,96,150, n = 4 years, r = 10% p.a. 

i = `r/(100)`

= `(10)/(100)`

= 0.1

Now, A = `C/i [(1 + i)^n - 1]`

∴ 6,96,150 = `C/(0.1)[(1 + 0.1)^4 - 1]`

∴ 6,96,150 × 0.1 = C [(1.1)4 – 1]

∴ 69,615 = C [1.4641 – 1]

∴ 69,615 = C (0.4641)

∴ C = `(69, 615)/(0.4641)`

∴ C = 1,50,000

∴ Sum of ₹ 1,50,000 should be invested every year.

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Annuity
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Insurance and Annuity - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ २८]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Insurance and Annuity
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.08 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]


A person plans to put ₹400 at the beginning of each year for 2 years in a deposit that gives interest at 2% p.a. compounded annually. Find the amount that will be accumulated at the end of 2 years.


Choose the correct alternative :

You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?


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Amount of money today which is equal to series of payments in future is called


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Rental payment for an apartment is an example of


______ is a series of constant cash flows over a limited period of time.


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A retirement annuity is particularly attractive to someone who has


Fill in the blank :

The payment of each single annuity is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

An annuity where payments continue forever is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the end of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


State whether the following is True or False:

Annuity certain begins on a fixed date and ends when an event happens.


State whether the following is True or False :

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates.


State whether the following is True or False :

The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.


Solve the following :

Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [(1.03)20 = 1.8061]


Solve the following :

Find the least number of years for which an annuity of ₹3,000 per annum must run in order that its amount exceeds ₹60,000 at 10% compounded annually. [(1.1)11 = 2.8531, (1.1)12 = 3.1384]


Solve the following :

Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an ordinary annuity of ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹41,000 in 2 years.


Solve the following :

A person purchases a television by paying ₹20,000 in cash and promising to pay ₹1,000 at end of every month for the next 2 years. If money is worth 12% p. a. converted monthly, find the cash price of the television. [(1.01)–24 = 0.7875]


Multiple choice questions:

Rental payment for an apartment is an example of ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The relation between accumulated value ‘A’ and present value ‘P’ is A = P(1+ i)n 


In ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______


The present value of an immediate annuity for 4 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually is ₹ 23,400. It’s accumulated value after 4 years would be ₹ ______


If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity ______


The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000

Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675

A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually

A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`

= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`

10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`

C = ₹ `square`


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