हिंदी

State whether the following is True or False : The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.

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प्रश्न

State whether the following is True or False :

The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य
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उत्तर

The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments True.

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Annuity
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Insurance and Annuity - Miscellaneous Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ३०]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Insurance and Annuity
Miscellaneous Exercise 2 | Q 3.08 | पृष्ठ ३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the accumulated (future) value of annuity of ₹ 800 for 3 years at interest rate 8% compounded annually. [Given (1.08)3 = 1.2597]


A person invested ₹ 5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the present value of an annuity immediate of ₹36,000 p.a. for 3 years at 9% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.09)−3 = 0.7722]


A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the accumulated value of annuity due of ₹1,000 p.a. for 3 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment


For an annuity immediate paid for 3 years with interest compounded at 10% p.a., the present value is ₹24,000. What will be the accumulated value after 3 years? [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


Choose the correct alternative :

You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?


Choose the correct alternative :

Rental payment for an apartment is an example of


Fill in the blank :

The intervening time between payment of two successive installments is called as ___________.


Fill in the blank :

An annuity where payments continue forever is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the end of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


State whether the following is True or False:

Annuity certain begins on a fixed date and ends when an event happens.


State whether the following is True or False :

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates.


State whether the following is True or False :

Sinking fund is set aside at the beginning of a business.


Solve the following :

Find the least number of years for which an annuity of ₹3,000 per annum must run in order that its amount exceeds ₹60,000 at 10% compounded annually. [(1.1)11 = 2.8531, (1.1)12 = 3.1384]


Solve the following :

Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an ordinary annuity of ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹41,000 in 2 years.


Solve the following :

A company decides to set aside a certain amount at the end of every year to create a sinking fund that should amount to ₹9,28,200 in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside every year. [(1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Solve the following :

After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]


Solve the following :

Some machinery is expected to cost 25% more over its present cost of ₹6,96,000 after 20 years. The scrap value of the machinery will realize ₹1,50,000. What amount should be set aside at the end of every year at 5% p.a. compound interest for 20 years to replace the machinery? [Given (1.05)20= 2.653]


Multiple choice questions:

In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______


Multiple choice questions:  

In annuity calculations, the interest is usually taken as ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates


If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity ______


A 35-year old person takes a policy for ₹ 1,00,000 for a period of 20 years. The rate of premium is ₹ 76 and the average rate of bonus is ₹ 7 per thousand p.a. If he dies after paying 10 annual premiums, what amount will his nominee receive?


The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000

Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675

A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually

A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`

= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`

10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`

C = ₹ `square`


For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year

∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4

⇒ r = 4%

⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04

n = Number of quarters

= 4 × 1

= `square`

⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`

⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`

= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`

= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]

= ₹ 7,550.40


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