Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the accumulated value of annuity due of ₹1,000 p.a. for 3 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given C = ₹1,000, n = 3 years, r = 10% p.a.
∴ i = `"r"/(100) = (10)/(100)` = 0.1
Now, A = `("C"(1 + "i"))/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
∴ A = `(1,000(1 + 0.1))/(0.1)[(1 + 0.1)^3 - 1]`
= `(1,000(1.1))/(0.1)[(1.1)^3 - 1]`
= (1,000)(11)[1.331 – 1]
= 11,000(0.331)
∴ A = 3,641
∴ Accumulated value of annuity due is ₹3,641.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A person invested ₹ 5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Find accumulated value after 1 year of an annuity immediate in which ₹ 10,000 is invested every quarter at 16% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.04)4 = 1.1699]
Find the present value of an annuity immediate of ₹36,000 p.a. for 3 years at 9% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.09)−3 = 0.7722]
Find the present value of an annuity due of ₹ 600 to be paid quarterly at 32% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.08)−4 = 0.7350]
Choose the correct alternative :
Amount of money today which is equal to series of payments in future is called
In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______.
______ is a series of constant cash flows over a limited period of time.
Fill in the blank :
The person who receives annuity is called __________.
Fill in the blank :
The payment of each single annuity is called __________.
State whether the following is True or False:
Annuity certain begins on a fixed date and ends when an event happens.
State whether the following is True or False :
The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.
Solve the following :
A shopkeeper insures his shop and godown valued at ₹5,00,000 and ₹10,00,000 respectively for 80 % of their values. If the rate of premium is 8 %, find the total annual premium.
Solve the following :
Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an ordinary annuity of ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹41,000 in 2 years.
Solve the following :
A company decides to set aside a certain amount at the end of every year to create a sinking fund that should amount to ₹9,28,200 in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside every year. [(1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Solve the following :
Find the future value after 2 years if an amount of ₹12,000 is invested at the end of every half year at 12% p. a. compounded half yearly. [(1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Solve the following :
Some machinery is expected to cost 25% more over its present cost of ₹6,96,000 after 20 years. The scrap value of the machinery will realize ₹1,50,000. What amount should be set aside at the end of every year at 5% p.a. compound interest for 20 years to replace the machinery? [Given (1.05)20= 2.653]
Multiple choice questions:
Rental payment for an apartment is an example of ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The relation between accumulated value ‘A’ and present value ‘P’ is A = P(1+ i)n
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates
If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______
An annuity in which each payment is made at the end of period is called ______
The intervening time between payment of two successive installments is called as ______
Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹ 500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [Given (1.03)20 = 1.8061]
The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000
Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675
A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually
A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`
= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`
10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`
C = ₹ `square`
For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year
∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4
⇒ r = 4%
⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04
n = Number of quarters
= 4 × 1
= `square`
⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`
⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`
= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`
= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]
= ₹ 7,550.40
