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Find the present value of an annuity due of ₹600 to be paid quarterly at 32% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.08)−4 = 0.7350]

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प्रश्न

Find the present value of an annuity due of ₹ 600 to be paid quarterly at 32% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.08)−4 = 0.7350]

योग
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उत्तर

Given: C = ₹ 600,
Amount is invested every quarter for one year.
∴ n = 4
Rate of interest is 32% p.a.
∴ r = `(32)/(4)` = 8%

i = `"r"/(100) = (8)/(100)` = 0.08

Now, P' = `("C"(1 + "i"))/"i"[1 - (1 + "i")^-"n"]`

∴ P' = `(600(1 + 0.08))/(0.08)[1 - (1 + 0.08)^-4]`

= `(600(1.08))/(0.08)[1 - (1.08)^-4]`

= (7,500)(1.08)[1 – 0.7350]
= 8,100 × 0.2650
P' = 2,146.5
∴ Present value of annuity due is ₹ 2,146.5.

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अध्याय 2: Insurance and Annuity - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ २८]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Insurance and Annuity
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.13 | पृष्ठ २८

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For annuity due,

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Therefore, P = `square/0.1 xx [1 - (1 + 0.1)^square]`

= 2,00,000 [1 – 0.7513]

= ₹ `square`


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= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`

10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`

C = ₹ `square`


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