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प्रश्न
Fill in the blank :
If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity __________.
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उत्तर
If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity due.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]
A lady plans to save for her daughter’s marriage. She wishes to accumulate a sum of ₹ 4,64,100 at the end of 4 years. What amount should she invest every year if she gets an interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an annuity immediate at ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹2,60,000 in 3 years.
A person plans to put ₹400 at the beginning of each year for 2 years in a deposit that gives interest at 2% p.a. compounded annually. Find the amount that will be accumulated at the end of 2 years.
Find the present value of an annuity due of ₹ 600 to be paid quarterly at 32% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.08)−4 = 0.7350]
Choose the correct alternative :
You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?
Choose the correct alternative :
Amount of money today which is equal to series of payments in future is called
In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______.
Choose the correct alternative :
Rental payment for an apartment is an example of
______ is a series of constant cash flows over a limited period of time.
Fill in the blank :
The person who receives annuity is called __________.
Fill in the blank :
If payments of an annuity fall due at the end of every period, the series is called annuity __________.
State whether the following is True or False :
Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates.
State whether the following is True or False :
The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.
Solve the following :
Find the amount a company should set aside at the end of every year if it wants to buy a machine expected to cost ₹1,00,000 at the end of 4 years and interest rate is 5% p. a. compounded annually. [(1.05)4 = 1.21550625]
Solve the following :
A person purchases a television by paying ₹20,000 in cash and promising to pay ₹1,000 at end of every month for the next 2 years. If money is worth 12% p. a. converted monthly, find the cash price of the television. [(1.01)–24 = 0.7875]
Solve the following :
A man borrowed some money and paid back in 3 equal installments of ₹2,160 each. What amount did he borrow if the rate of interest was 20% per annum compounded annually? Also find the total interest charged. [(1.2)3 = 0.5787]
Solve the following :
A company decides to set aside a certain amount at the end of every year to create a sinking fund that should amount to ₹9,28,200 in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside every year. [(1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Solve the following :
Find the future value after 2 years if an amount of ₹12,000 is invested at the end of every half year at 12% p. a. compounded half yearly. [(1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Multiple choice questions:
If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
A sinking fund is a fund established by financial organization
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The relation between accumulated value ‘A’ and present value ‘P’ is A = P(1+ i)n
If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______
For annuity due,
C = ₹ 20,000, n = 3, I = 0.1, (1.1)–3 = 0.7513
Therefore, P = `square/0.1 xx [1 - (1 + 0.1)^square]`
= 2,00,000 [1 – 0.7513]
= ₹ `square`
The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000
Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675
A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually
A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`
= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`
10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`
C = ₹ `square`
For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year
∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4
⇒ r = 4%
⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04
n = Number of quarters
= 4 × 1
= `square`
⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`
⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`
= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`
= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]
= ₹ 7,550.40
