हिंदी

Velocity, Acceleration and Jerk

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Estimated time: 4 minutes
Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Key Points: Velocity, Acceleration and Jerk

1. Basic Meaning:

  • Derivative represents the rate of change of y with respect to x

2. Velocity:

  • Velocity = rate of change of displacement
  • v = \[\frac{ds}{dt}\]
  • At t = 0 → initial velocity
  • v > 0 → motion forward
  • v < 0 → motion backward
  • v = 0 → particle at rest

3. Acceleration:

  • Acceleration = rate of change of velocity
  • a = \[\frac{dv}{dt}\] = \[\frac{d^2s}{dt^2}\]
  • a > 0 → velocity increasing
  • a < 0 → velocity decreasing
  • a = 0 → constant velocity
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