Topics
Crop Production and Management
- Crop and Its Types
- Soil Formation and Preparation for Agriculture
- Agricultural Implements
- Manuring (Biomanuring)
- Fertilizers
- Methods to Replenish Nutrients in Your Soil
- Improved methods of agriculture
- Food Security
- Weeding
- Harvesting of Crops
- Storage of Food Grains
- Animal Products used as Food
Microorganisms: Friend and Foe
- Where Do Microorganisms Live?
- Useful micro-organisms
- Harmful Microorganisms
- Food and Micro-organisms
- Methods of Food Preservation
- Nitrogen Fixation
Synthetic Fibres and Plastics
- Fibre
- Fabrics
- Man-made Fibre: Synthetic Fibres
- Rayon
- Nylon
- Dacron, Terylene, Terene
- Man-made Fibre: Plastics
- Biodegradable Plastics
- Harmful Effects of Plastics
- Recycling of Plastic
Coal and Petroleum
- Energy Resources > Conventional energy resources or non-renewable energy resources
- Carbon: A Versatile Element
- Special Features of Carbon
- Non-crystalline/Amorphous Forms: Coal
- Extraction of Coal
- Non-crystalline/Amorphous Forms: Coke
- Petroleum
- Refining of Crude Petroleum
- Conventional Sources of Energy > Natural Gas
- Some Natural Resources Are Limited
Combustion and Flame
- Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds > Combustion
- Precautions and Safety Measures
- Types of Combustion
- Flame
- Fuel
- Types of Fuel
- Fuel Efficiency
Materials: Metals and Non-metals
Conservation of Plants and Animals
- Deforestation and Its Causes
- Consequences of Deforestation
- Conservation of Forests
- Conservation of Wildlife
- Endemic Species
- Migration
- Recycling of Paper
- Reforestation
Reproduction in Animal
- Fertilization in Human
- Embryo Formation in Viviparous and Oviparous Animals - Young Ones to Adults
Reaching the Age of Adolescence
- Secondary Sex Characteristics
- Role of Hormones in Initiating Reproductive Function
- Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans
- Hormones Other than Sex Hormones
- Role of Hormones in Completing the Life History of Insects and Frogs
- Nutritional Needs of Adolescents
- Personal Hygiene for Adolescence
Cell - Structure and Functions
Force and Pressure
- Force
- Force - Push or Pull
- Forces Are Due to an Interaction
- Exploring Forces
- A Force Can Change the State of Motion
- Force Can Change the Shape of an Object
- Effect of Force
- Types of Forces>Contact and Non-Contact Forces
- Thrust and Pressure
- Pressure of liquid
- Factors Affecting Liquid Pressure
- Atmospheric Pressure
Friction
- Force of Friction
- Factors Affecting Friction
- Friction - A Necessary Evil
- Effects of Friction
- Increasing and Reducing Friction
- Fluid Friction
Sound
Chemical Effects of Electric Current
- Conductor of Electricity: Liquid
- Electricity
- Chemical Effects of Electric Current
- Electrical Conduction in Solids
Some Natural Phenomena
- Lightning and Lightning Safety
- Force of Friction
- Types of Charges and Their Interaction
- Transfer of Charges
- Electroscope
- Lightning and Lightning Safety
- Earthquake
- Protection Against Earthquakes
Light
- Climatic Factors > Light
- Reflection of Light
- Terms Used in Reflection of Light
- Law of Reflection of Light
- Types of Reflection
- Multiple Reflections
- Prism
- Dispersion of Light
- Care of the Eyes
- Visual Impairment and Braille System
Star and Solar System
Pollution of Air and Water
- Pollution
- Case Study: The Taj Mahal
- Green House Effect
- Preventive Measures of Green House Effect
- Preventive Measures of Global Warming
- Case Study: Ganga Pollution and Ganga Action Plan
- Potable Water
- Purification of Water
Maharashtra State Board: Class 7
Fuels:
Fuels are materials used to generate energy for various activities in our daily lives, like cooking, transportation, and electricity production.
Forms of Fuels:
- Solid: Coal, wood
- Liquid: Petrol, diesel, kerosene
- Gas: Natural gas, LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
