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Science (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Important Questions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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Answer the following question.
When MnO2 is fused with KOH in the presence of KNO3 as an oxidizing agent, it gives a dark green compound (A). Compound (A) disproportionates in an acidic solution to give a purple compound (B).  An alkaline solution of compound (B) oxidizes KI to compound (C) whereas an acidified solution of compound (B) oxidizes KI to (D). Identify (A), (B), (C), and (D).

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: Some Important Compounds of Transition Elements - Oxides and Oxoanions of Metals

Using IUPAC norms, write the formula of potassium trioxalatochromate(III).

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: Some Important Compounds of Transition Elements - Oxides and Oxoanions of Metals

Give reasons for the following statement:

Transition metals and most of their compounds show paramagnetic behaviour.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: General Properties of the Transition Elements (D-block)

Give reason for the following statement:

Physical and chemical properties of the 4d and 5d series of the transition elements are quite similar to expected.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: General Properties of the Transition Elements (D-block)

Define transition metals.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: Electronic Configurations of the D-block Elements

How is the variability in oxidation states of transition metals different from that of p-block elements?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: General Properties of the Transition Elements (D-block)

Assertion (A) : Copper is a non-transition element.

Reason (R) : Copper has completely filled d-orbitals in its ground state.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: Electronic Configurations of the D-block Elements

Which of the following characteristics of transition metals is associated with their catalytic activity?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: General Properties of the Transition Elements (D-block)

When a coordination compound CoCl3.6NH3 is mixed with AgNO3, 3 moles of AgCl are precipitated per mole of the compound. Write the structural formula of the coordination compound.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Isomerism in Coordination Compounds >> Stereoisomerism

Draw the geometrical isomers of complex \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]+}\].

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Isomerism in Coordination Compounds >> Stereoisomerism

Write the dispersed phase and dispersion medium of butter.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Surface Chemistry
Concept: Catalysis >> Enzyme Catalysis

Write down the IUPAC name of the complex [Pt(en)2Cl2]2+. What type of isomerism is shown by this complex?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds - Naming of Mononuclear Coordination Compounds

Using IUPAC norms write the formulate for the following coordination compound: 

Hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds - Formulas of Mononuclear Coordination Entities

Using IUPAC norms write the formulate for the following coordination compound:

Potassium tetrachloridonickelate (II)

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds - Formulas of Mononuclear Coordination Entities

Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [CoF6]3–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Bonding in Coordination Compounds >> Magnetic Properties of Coordination Compounds

Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [Ni(CN)4]2–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Bonding in Coordination Compounds >> Magnetic Properties of Coordination Compounds

Out of NH3 and CO, which ligand forms a more stable complex with a transition metal and why?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Stability of Coordination Compounds

Define the following term : Brownian movement

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Surface Chemistry
Concept: Properties of Colloidal Solutions

Define the following term:

Multimolecular colloids

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Surface Chemistry
Concept: Classification of Colloids >> Classification Based on Nature of Interaction Between Dispersed Phase and Dispersion Medium

What are the dispersed phase and dispersion medium in milk?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Surface Chemistry
Concept: Emulsions
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