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Question
Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength :

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Solution

Reason:-
The -CH3 group will increase the electron density on the benzene ring because of its +I effect, while the NO2 group will decrease the electron density on the benzene ring because of its ‒I effect. Hence, the C6H5-NH2 molecule having -CH3 group will be more basic than C6H5-NH2. Also, it will be more basic than the C6H5-NH2 molecule with the NO2 group.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Identify the weakest base amongst the following :
(a) p- methoxyaniline
(b) o-toluidine
(c) benzene - 1, 4 - diamine
(d) 4 - aminobenzoic acid
Arrange the following: C2H5NH2, C2H5OH, (CH3)3N – in the increasing order of their boiling point
Accomplish the following conversion:
Aniline to p-bromoaniline
Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKb values:
C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3
Answer in one sentence.
Arrange the following amines in increasing order of boiling points.
n-propylamine, ethylmethyl amine, trimethylamine.
Which of the following should be most volatile?
Account for the following:
N-ethylethanamine boils at 329.3 K and butanamine boils at 350.8 K, although both are isomeric in nature.
Which of the following compound gives a secondary amine oh reduction?
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
The correct order of decreasing basic strength of the given amines is:
