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Y (1 + Ex) Dy = (Y + 1) Ex Dx - Mathematics

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Question

y (1 + ex) dy = (y + 1) ex dx

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Solution

We have,
\[y\left( 1 + e^x \right) dy = \left( y + 1 \right) e^x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{y}{y + 1}dy = \frac{e^x}{1 + e^x}dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get 
\[\int\frac{y}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{e^x}{1 + e^x}dx\]
\[\text{ Substituting }1 + e^x = t, \text{ we get }\]
\[ e^x dx = dt\]
\[ \therefore \int\frac{y}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{1}{t}dt\]
\[ \Rightarrow \int\frac{y + 1 - 1}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{1}{t}dt\]
\[ \Rightarrow \int dy - \int\frac{1}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{1}{t}dt\]
\[ \Rightarrow y - \log \left| y + 1 \right| = \log \left| t \right| + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow y - \log \left| y + 1 \right| = \log \left| 1 + e^x \right| + C\]

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Chapter 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [Page 55]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 28 | Page 55

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