Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
y (1 + ex) dy = (y + 1) ex dx
Advertisements
उत्तर
We have,
\[y\left( 1 + e^x \right) dy = \left( y + 1 \right) e^x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{y}{y + 1}dy = \frac{e^x}{1 + e^x}dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[\int\frac{y}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{e^x}{1 + e^x}dx\]
\[\text{ Substituting }1 + e^x = t, \text{ we get }\]
\[ e^x dx = dt\]
\[ \therefore \int\frac{y}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{1}{t}dt\]
\[ \Rightarrow \int\frac{y + 1 - 1}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{1}{t}dt\]
\[ \Rightarrow \int dy - \int\frac{1}{y + 1}dy = \int\frac{1}{t}dt\]
\[ \Rightarrow y - \log \left| y + 1 \right| = \log \left| t \right| + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow y - \log \left| y + 1 \right| = \log \left| 1 + e^x \right| + C\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Show that the differential equation of which y = 2(x2 − 1) + \[c e^{- x^2}\] is a solution, is \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = 4 x^3\]
Show that the function y = A cos x + B sin x is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0\]
Verify that y2 = 4a (x + a) is a solution of the differential equations
\[y\left\{ 1 - \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = 2x\frac{dy}{dx}\]
For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:
| Differential equation | Function |
|
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = y^2\]
|
\[y = \frac{a}{x + a}\]
|
Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 0, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x
Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 2, y'\left( 0 \right) = 1\]
Function y = ex + 1
Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x + cos x
Solve the following differential equation:
\[y e^\frac{x}{y} dx = \left( x e^\frac{x}{y} + y^2 \right)dy, y \neq 0\]
The volume of a spherical balloon being inflated changes at a constant rate. If initially its radius is 3 units and after 3 seconds it is 6 units. Find the radius of the balloon after `t` seconds.
In a culture the bacteria count is 100000. The number is increased by 10% in 2 hours. In how many hours will the count reach 200000, if the rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present.
Solve the following differential equations:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\left\{ \log y - \log x + 1 \right\}\]
Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \left( x + 1 \right) e^{- x} , y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]
Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[\frac{dy}{dx} - 3y \cot x = \sin 2x; y = 2\text{ when }x = \frac{\pi}{2}\]
Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[dy = \cos x\left( 2 - y\text{ cosec }x \right)dx\]
Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (2, 2) and satisfies the differential equation
\[y - x\frac{dy}{dx} = y^2 + \frac{dy}{dx}\]
Find the equation of the curve passing through the point \[\left( 1, \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\] and tangent at any point of which makes an angle tan−1 \[\left( \frac{y}{x} - \cos^2 \frac{y}{x} \right)\] with x-axis.
If sin x is an integrating factor of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q\], then write the value of P.
The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{y\left( x + 1 \right)}{x} = 0\] is given by
The differential equation of the ellipse \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = C\] is
The differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = x^2\], has the general solution
Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y \sin x = 1\], is
In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-
`y=sqrt(a^2-x^2)` `x+y(dy/dx)=0`
Solve the following differential equation.
x2y dx − (x3 + y3) dy = 0
Solve the following differential equation.
`dy/dx + y` = 3
Solve the following differential equation.
`(x + a) dy/dx = – y + a`
The solution of `dy/dx + x^2/y^2 = 0` is ______
Solve `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + y + 1)/(x + y - 1)` when x = `2/3`, y = `1/3`
The solution of differential equation `x^2 ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` = 1 is ______
Solve the following differential equation
`y log y ("d"x)/("d"y) + x` = log y
Solution of `x("d"y)/("d"x) = y + x tan y/x` is `sin(y/x)` = cx
lf the straight lines `ax + by + p` = 0 and `x cos alpha + y sin alpha = p` are inclined at an angle π/4 and concurrent with the straight line `x sin alpha - y cos alpha` = 0, then the value of `a^2 + b^2` is
