हिंदी

The differential equation of y=k1ex+k2e-x is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The differential equation of `y = k_1e^x+ k_2 e^-x` is ______.

विकल्प

  • `(d^2y)/dx^2 - y = 0`

  • `(d^2y)/dx^2 + dy/dx  = 0`

  • `(d^2y)/dx^2 + ydy/dx  = 0`

  • `(d^2y)/dx^2 + y  = 0`

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

The differential equation of `y = k_1e^x+ k_2 e^-x` is `underlinebb((d^2y)/dx^2 - y = 0)`.

Explanation:

`y = k_1e^x+ k_2 e^-x`

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`dy/dx = k_1e^x -  k_2 e^-x`

Again, differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`(d^2y)/dx^2 = k_1 e^x + k_2 e^-x`

∴ `(d^2y)/dx^2 = y`

∴ `(d^2y)/dx^2 - y = 0`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Miscellaneous Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ १७१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Miscellaneous Exercise 8 | Q 1.04 | पृष्ठ १७१

संबंधित प्रश्न

If 1, `omega` and `omega^2` are the cube roots of unity, prove `(a + b omega + c omega^2)/(c + s omega +  b omega^2) =  omega^2`


Verify that y = − x − 1 is a solution of the differential equation (y − x) dy − (y2 − x2) dx = 0.


Verify that y = log \[\left( x + \sqrt{x^2 + a^2} \right)^2\]  satisfies the differential equation \[\left( a^2 + x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 2, y'\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

Function y = ex + 1


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^5 \tan^{- 1} \left( x^3 \right)\]

\[y\sqrt{1 + x^2} + x\sqrt{1 + y^2}\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]

dy + (x + 1) (y + 1) dx = 0


\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 x^3 y\]

Solve the following differential equation:
\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y + xy\]

 


y ex/y dx = (xex/y + y) dy


(x + 2y) dx − (2x − y) dy = 0


\[\left[ x\sqrt{x^2 + y^2} - y^2 \right] dx + xy\ dy = 0\]

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y\cot x = 2\cos x, y\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = 0\]


The rate of growth of a population is proportional to the number present. If the population of a city doubled in the past 25 years, and the present population is 100000, when will the city have a population of 500000?


The decay rate of radium at any time t is proportional to its mass at that time. Find the time when the mass will be halved of its initial mass.


The normal to a given curve at each point (x, y) on the curve passes through the point (3, 0). If the curve contains the point (3, 4), find its equation.


Write the differential equation obtained eliminating the arbitrary constant C in the equation xy = C2.


Find the solution of the differential equation
\[x\sqrt{1 + y^2}dx + y\sqrt{1 + x^2}dy = 0\]


The integrating factor of the differential equation (x log x)
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2 \log x\], is given by


In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

`y=sqrt(a^2-x^2)`              `x+y(dy/dx)=0`


The differential equation `y dy/dx + x = 0` represents family of ______.


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

Solution D.E
y = aex + be−x `(d^2y)/dx^2= 1`

Solve the following differential equation.

`dy /dx +(x-2 y)/ (2x- y)= 0`


Solve the differential equation:

dr = a r dθ − θ dr


`xy dy/dx  = x^2 + 2y^2`


Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y)

Solution: `("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y)    ......(1)

Put `square`

∴ `1 + ("d"y)/("d"x) = "dv"/("d"x)`

∴ `("d"y)/("d"x) = "dv"/("d"x) - 1`

∴ (1) becomes `"dv"/("d"x) - 1` = cos v

∴ `"dv"/("d"x)` = 1 + cos v

∴ `square` dv = dx

Integrating, we get

`int 1/(1 + cos "v")  "d"v = int  "d"x`

∴ `int 1/(2cos^2 ("v"/2))  "dv" = int  "d"x`

∴ `1/2 int square  "dv" = int  "d"x`

∴ `1/2* (tan("v"/2))/(1/2)` = x + c

∴ `square` = x + c


lf the straight lines `ax + by + p` = 0 and `x cos alpha + y sin alpha = p` are inclined at an angle π/4 and concurrent with the straight line `x sin alpha - y cos alpha` = 0, then the value of `a^2 + b^2` is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×