हिंदी

Choose the correct alternative. The differential equation of y = k1+k2x is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative.

The differential equation of y = `k_1 + k_2/x` is

विकल्प

  • `(d^2y)/dx^2 + 2 dy/dx = 0`

  • `x(d^2y)/dx^2 + 2 dy/dx = 0`

  • `(d^2y)/dx^2 -2 dy/dx = 0`

  • `x(d^2y)/dx^2 -2 dy/dx = 0`

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

The differential equation of `y = k_1 + k_2/x` is `x(d^2y)/dx^2 + 2 dy/dx = 0`

Explanation

`y = k_1 + k_2/x`

∴ xy = xk1 + k2

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`y+x dy/dx = k_1`

Again, differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`dy/dx + dy/dx + x (d^2y)/dx^2 = 0`

∴ `x (d^2y)/dx^2 + 2 dy/dx = 0`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Miscellaneous Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ १७१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Miscellaneous Exercise 8 | Q 1.03 | पृष्ठ १७१

संबंधित प्रश्न

\[\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 + \frac{1}{dy/dx} = 2\]

Hence, the given function is the solution to the given differential equation. \[\frac{c - x}{1 + cx}\] is a solution of the differential equation \[(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}+(1+y^2)=0\].


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 0, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x


\[x\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1, y\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^2 y\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + e^y x^3\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + e^{- x + y}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 e^x y^3 , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{1}{2}\]

\[\frac{dr}{dt} = - rt, r\left( 0 \right) = r_0\]

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + 2 \right)\left( y + 2 \right), y\left( 1 \right) = - 1\]

Find the solution of the differential equation cos y dy + cos x sin y dx = 0 given that y = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], when x = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] 

 


The volume of a spherical balloon being inflated changes at a constant rate. If initially its radius is 3 units and after 3 seconds it is 6 units. Find the radius of the balloon after `t` seconds.


(x + y) (dx − dy) = dx + dy


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\]

(y2 − 2xy) dx = (x2 − 2xy) dy


Solve the following differential equations:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\left\{ \log y - \log x + 1 \right\}\]


Radium decomposes at a rate proportional to the quantity of radium present. It is found that in 25 years, approximately 1.1% of a certain quantity of radium has decomposed. Determine approximately how long it will take for one-half of the original amount of  radium to decompose?


The slope of the tangent at each point of a curve is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. Find the curve that passes through the origin.


Define a differential equation.


Solve the following differential equation : \[y^2 dx + \left( x^2 - xy + y^2 \right)dy = 0\] .


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `1/"x" * "dy"/"dx" = tan^-1 "x"` is


Solve the following differential equation.

`x^2 dy/dx = x^2 +xy - y^2`


Solve `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + y + 1)/(x + y - 1)` when x = `2/3`, y = `1/3`


For the differential equation, find the particular solution (x – y2x) dx – (y + x2y) dy = 0 when x = 2, y = 0


Choose the correct alternative:

Solution of the equation `x("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


Choose the correct alternative:

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = x is e–x 


Solve the following differential equation 

sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

Solution: sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

∴ `(sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x + square` = 0

Integrating, we get

`square + int (sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = log c

Each of these integral is of the type

`int ("f'"(x))/("f"(x))  "d"x` = log |f(x)| + log c

∴ the general solution is

`square + log |tan y|` = log c

∴ log |tan x . tan y| = log c

`square`

This is the general solution.


Solve the differential equation

`x + y dy/dx` = x2 + y2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×