हिंदी

Dy + (X + 1) (Y + 1) Dx = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

dy + (x + 1) (y + 1) dx = 0

Advertisements

उत्तर

We have,
\[dy + \left( x + 1 \right)\left( y + 1 \right) dx = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow dy = - \left( x + 1 \right)\left( y + 1 \right) dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{y + 1}dy = - \left( x + 1 \right) dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[\int\frac{1}{y + 1}dy = - \int\left( x + 1 \right) dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| y + 1 \right| = - \frac{x^2}{2} - x + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| y + 1 \right| + \frac{x^2}{2} + x = C\]
\[\text{ Hence, }\log \left| y + 1 \right| + \frac{x^2}{2} + x =\text{ C is the required solution . }\]

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 21: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [पृष्ठ ५५]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 21 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 32 | पृष्ठ ५५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Solve the equation for x: `sin^(-1)  5/x + sin^(-1)  12/x = π/2, x ≠ 0`


\[\frac{d^3 x}{d t^3} + \frac{d^2 x}{d t^2} + \left( \frac{dx}{dt} \right)^2 = e^t\]

\[\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 + \frac{1}{dy/dx} = 2\]

Form the differential equation representing the family of ellipses having centre at the origin and foci on x-axis.


Show that Ax2 + By2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x \[\left\{ y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = y\frac{dy}{dx}\]

 


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^5 + x^2 - \frac{2}{x}, x \neq 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \log x\]

\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 x^3 y\]

Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + x^2 e^y\].

Solve the following differential equation: 
(xy2 + 2x) dx + (x2 y + 2y) dy = 0


\[2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 3y, y\left( 1 \right) = 2\]

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = y + 2, y\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 e^x y^3 , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{1}{2}\]

Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x\left( \log x + 1 \right)}{\sin y + y \cos y}\], given that y = 0, when x = 1.


The volume of a spherical balloon being inflated changes at a constant rate. If initially its radius is 3 units and after 3 seconds it is 6 units. Find the radius of the balloon after `t` seconds.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y - x}{y + x}\]

(y2 − 2xy) dx = (x2 − 2xy) dy


3x2 dy = (3xy + y2) dx


Experiments show that radium disintegrates at a rate proportional to the amount of radium present at the moment. Its half-life is 1590 years. What percentage will disappear in one year?


Show that the equation of the curve whose slope at any point is equal to y + 2x and which passes through the origin is y + 2 (x + 1) = 2e2x.


The rate of increase of bacteria in a culture is proportional to the number of bacteria present and it is found that the number doubles in 6 hours. Prove that the bacteria becomes 8 times at the end of 18 hours.


Write the differential equation obtained by eliminating the arbitrary constant C in the equation x2 − y2 = C2.


Which of the following transformations reduce the differential equation \[\frac{dz}{dx} + \frac{z}{x}\log z = \frac{z}{x^2} \left( \log z \right)^2\] into the form \[\frac{du}{dx} + P\left( x \right) u = Q\left( x \right)\]


The differential equation
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q y^n , n > 2\] can be reduced to linear form by substituting


Which of the following differential equations has y = C1 ex + C2 ex as the general solution?


Form the differential equation of the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive y-axis.


Solve the following differential equation.

`xy  dy/dx = x^2 + 2y^2`


Solve the following differential equation.

`x^2 dy/dx = x^2 +xy - y^2`


Solve the differential equation:

dr = a r dθ − θ dr


 `dy/dx = log x`


Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2y + y


The solution of differential equation `x^2 ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` = 1 is ______


Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0


The integrating factor of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" (x log x) + y` = 2logx is ______.


There are n students in a school. If r % among the students are 12 years or younger, which of the following expressions represents the number of students who are older than 12?


Solve the differential equation

`y (dy)/(dx) + x` = 0


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx + xy = xy^2` and find the particular solution when y = 4, x = 1.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×