हिंदी

The integrating factor of the differential equation dydxdydx(xlogx)+y = 2logx is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The integrating factor of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" (x log x) + y` = 2logx is ______.

विकल्प

  • ex 

  • log x

  • log (log x)

  • x

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

The integrating factor of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" (x log x) + y` = 2logx is log x.

Explanation:

Given equation can be written as `"dy"/"dx" + y/(xlogx) = 2/x`.

Therefore, I.F. = `"e"^(int 1/(xlogx)  "d"x)`

= `"e"^(log (logx))`

= log x.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Differential Equations - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १८८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Differential Equations
Solved Examples | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १८८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If 1, `omega` and `omega^2` are the cube roots of unity, prove `(a + b omega + c omega^2)/(c + s omega +  b omega^2) =  omega^2`


\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 + xy = 0\]

Show that y = AeBx is a solution of the differential equation

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{1}{y} \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2\]

Verify that \[y = ce^{tan^{- 1}} x\]  is a solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 2x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


Show that the differential equation of which \[y = 2\left( x^2 - 1 \right) + c e^{- x^2}\]  is a solution is \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = 4 x^3\]


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x + cos x


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 3\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 3\] Function y = ex + e2x


\[\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1\]

(sin x + cos x) dy + (cos x − sin x) dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 xy\]

(1 + x2) dy = xy dx


xy dy = (y − 1) (x + 1) dx


\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + \cot y = 0\]

\[\sqrt{1 + x^2 + y^2 + x^2 y^2} + xy\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]

Solve the following differential equation:
\[\left( 1 + y^2 \right) \tan^{- 1} xdx + 2y\left( 1 + x^2 \right)dy = 0\]


\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + 2 \right)\left( y + 2 \right), y\left( 1 \right) = - 1\]

Solve the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + \cot y = 0\] given that \[y = \frac{\pi}{4}\], when \[x=\sqrt{2}\]


The volume of a spherical balloon being inflated changes at a constant rate. If initially its radius is 3 units and after 3 seconds it is 6 units. Find the radius of the balloon after `t` seconds.


\[\cos^2 \left( x - 2y \right) = 1 - 2\frac{dy}{dx}\]

The surface area of a balloon being inflated, changes at a rate proportional to time t. If initially its radius is 1 unit and after 3 seconds it is 2 units, find the radius after time t.


The rate of increase in the number of bacteria in a certain bacteria culture is proportional to the number present. Given the number triples in 5 hrs, find how many bacteria will be present after 10 hours. Also find the time necessary for the number of bacteria to be 10 times the number of initial present.


If the marginal cost of manufacturing a certain item is given by C' (x) = \[\frac{dC}{dx}\] = 2 + 0.15 x. Find the total cost function C (x), given that C (0) = 100.

 

Radium decomposes at a rate proportional to the quantity of radium present. It is found that in 25 years, approximately 1.1% of a certain quantity of radium has decomposed. Determine approximately how long it will take for one-half of the original amount of  radium to decompose?


The x-intercept of the tangent line to a curve is equal to the ordinate of the point of contact. Find the particular curve through the point (1, 1).


If sin x is an integrating factor of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q\], then write the value of P.


The differential equation satisfied by ax2 + by2 = 1 is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `1/"x" * "dy"/"dx" = tan^-1 "x"` is


In the following example, verify that the given function is a solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Solution D.E.
y = xn `x^2(d^2y)/dx^2 - n xx (xdy)/dx + ny =0`

For each of the following differential equations find the particular solution.

(x − y2 x) dx − (y + x2 y) dy = 0, when x = 2, y = 0


State whether the following is True or False:

The degree of a differential equation is the power of the highest ordered derivative when all the derivatives are made free from negative and/or fractional indices if any.


y2 dx + (xy + x2)dy = 0


Solve the differential equation xdx + 2ydy = 0


Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2y + y


Solve the following differential equation y log y = `(log  y - x) ("d"y)/("d"x)`


Choose the correct alternative:

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Given that `"dy"/"dx"` = yex and x = 0, y = e. Find the value of y when x = 1.


Solve: ydx – xdy = x2ydx.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×