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Write IUPAC names of the following

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Write IUPAC names of the following

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Solution

2-Nitrophenol

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Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Exercises [Page 253]

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Balbharati Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 11 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Exercises | Q 6.3 | Page 253

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is metamerism? 


Explain metamerism with suitable examples of ethers


Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..................}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...................}|\\
\phantom{.............}\ce{CH2Cl}\phantom{..........}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]


Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................................}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{............}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}\ce{OH}\phantom{.........}\\
\end{array}\]


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3C - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.............}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{................}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{C{_2}H5}\phantom{.........}\\
\end{array}\]


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

C6H5 – O – C2H5


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - O - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{........}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:

O2N – C6H4 – OCH3(p)


Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:


Natalite is a mixture of

(a) diethyl ether and methanol

(b) diethyl ether and ethanol

(c) dimethyl ether and methanol

(d) dimethyl ether and ethanol


How do you convert the Ethanal to Propanone


Write structural formulae for 1-Ethylcyclohexanol.


Write IUPAC name of the following

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3-CH-CH-CH2-OH}\\|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.......}\\\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]


Give IUPAC names of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{.}\\
\end{array}\]


C6H5OCH2CH3 is called:


The compound HOCH2 – CH2OH is __________.


Cresol has ____________.


Which of the following compounds is oxidised to prepare methyl ethyl ketone?


IUPAC name of m-cresol is ____________.


When ethyl alcohol reacts with acetic acid, the products formed are:


\[\ce{Phenol ->[Zn, dust] 'X' ->[CH3Cl][Anhy. AlCl3] 'Y' ->[Alkaline][KMnO4] 'Z'}\]

The product ‘Z’ is:


IUPAC name of the compound is:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3-CH-OCH3}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]


Assertion: IUPAC name of the compound

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - O - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\  
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\] is 2-Ethoxy-2-methylethane.

Reason: In IUPAC nomenclature, ether is regarded as hydrocarbon derivative in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by —OR or —OAr group [where R = alkyl group and Ar = aryl group]


Assertion: Like bromination of benzene, bromination of phenol is also carried out in the presence of Lewis acid.

Reason: Lewis acid polarises the bromine molecule.


Explain why Lewis acid is not required in bromination of phenol?


Write a chemical reaction for the following conversion:

Acetic acid into ethyl alcohol.


Identify A and B in the following:


Draw structure of the following compound.

Prop-2-en-1-ol


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