English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Write the Chemical Formula of Rust.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Write the chemical formula of rust.

Advertisements

Solution

Rust is hydrated iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3.xH2O).

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Corrosion can be prevented by using ……………. solution.


Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is dipped in it?


 Explain the following in term Oxidation of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.


Why is photosynthesis considered an endothermic reaction?


What are anti-oxidants?


In the following reaction between lead sulphide and hydrogen peroxide:

\[\ce{PbS_{(s)} + 4H2O2_{(aq)} -> PbSO4_{(s)} + 4H2O_{(l)}}\]

  1. Which substance is reduced?
  2. Which substance is oxidised?

The addition of oxygen to a substance is called ______ whereas removal of oxygen is called ______.


The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ______ whereas removal of hydrogen is called ______.


Define the following in terms of gain or loss of hydrogen with one example:

Oxidation


Define the following in terms of gain or loss of hydrogen with one example:

Reduction


In order to prevent the spoilage of potato chips, they are packed in plastic bags in an atmosphere of ______.


Fill in the blank

In redox reaction oxidation and reduction occur ............................


Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:

The removal of hydrogen from a substance is called reduction.


Define redox reaction.


Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.
Fe + S → FeS


Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO


Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.

\[\ce{NiO + H2 -> Ni + H2O}\]


Compare hydrogen with alkali metals on the basis of:

Oxide formation 


Why this reaction is considered a reversible reaction?


Why zinc and aluminium are considered to have a unique nature. Give balanced equations to support your answer.


Divide the following reactions into oxidation and reduction half-reaction:

Zn + Pb2+→ Pb + Zn 2+


Divide the following reactions into oxidation and reduction half-reaction:

Zn + Cu2+ → Cu + Zn 2+


Divide the above equation into oxidation and reduction half-reactions.


Reacting with water, an active metal produces


Which of the following statements about hydrogen is incorrect?


Name:

an oxidizing agent that does not contain oxygen.


Complete and balance the following equation:

Zn +_________________→ZnCl2 + H2 


Complete and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{K + H2O -> }\]________+ ________


Explain the term reduction in term of addition and removal of oxygen/hydrogen with a suitable example.


Give two test for an oxidising agent.


Give two tests for a reducing agent.


Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.

The element, which like hydrogen is a strong reducing agent.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Oxidation means losing electrons then what is reduction?


In the reaction of iron with copper sulphate solution:

CuSO4 + Fe → Cu + FeSO4

Which option in the given table correctly represents the substance oxidized and the reducing agent?

OPTION Substance Oxidized Reducing Agent
A Fe Fe
B Fe FeSO4
C Cu Fe
D CuSO4 Fe

Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions

`"V"_2"O"_5 + 5"Ca" -> 2"V" + 5"CaO"`


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions

`3"Fe" + 4"H"_2"O" -> "Fe"_3"O"_4 + 4"H"_2`


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions.

`"CuO" + "H"_2 -> "Cu" + "H"_2"O"`


Grapes hanging on the plant do not ferment but after being plucked from the plant can be fermented. Under what conditions do these grapes ferment? Is it a chemical or a physical change?


Which among the following are physical or chemical change?

Heating of an iron rod to red hot


During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

Silver metal does not show any change

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.


During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The reaction of sodium metal is found to be highly explosive

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.


A silver article generally turns black when kept in the open for a few days. The article when rubbed with toothpaste again starts shining.

  1.  Why do silver articles turn black when kept in the open for a few days? Name the phenomenon involved.
  2. Name the black substance formed and give its chemical formula.

What happens when zinc granules are treated with dilute solution of H2SO4, HCl, HNO3, NaCl and NaOH Also write the chemical equations if reaction oçcurs.


You are provided with two containers made up of copper and aluminium. You are also provided with solutions of dilute HCl, dilute HNO3, ZnCl2 and water. In which of the above containers, can these solutions be kept?


What is a redox reaction?


Identify the following reactions as oxidation/reduction/redox reaction

CuO+H2 → Cu+H2O


What is rancidity?


Define oxidation number.


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Zn in ZnSO4


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Ca in CaH2


It is recommended to use air tight containers for storing oil for a long time.


A reddish brown metal used in electrical wires when powdered and heated strongly turns black. When hydrogen gas is passed over this black substance, it regains its original colour. Based on this information answer the following questions:

  1. Name the metal and the black substance formed.
  2. Write balanced chemical equations for the two reactions involved in the above information

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×