English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Why are alloys used for making standard resistance coils?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Why are alloys used for making standard resistance coils?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

Alloys are used for making standard resistance coil because they have low-temperature coefficient of resistance with less temperature sensitivity.

This keeps the resistance of the wire almost constant even in small temperature change. The alloys also have high resistivity and hence high resistance, because for given length and cross-section area of conductor (L and A are constant). R α p

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Current Electricity - MCQ I [Page 19]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Current Electricity
MCQ I | Q 3.17 | Page 19

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

State the two Kirchhoff’s rules used in electric networks. How are there rules justified?


Determine the current drawn from a 12 V supply with internal resistance 0.5 Ω by the infinite network shown in the figure. Each resistor has 1 Ω resistance.


The current is drawn from a cell of emf E and internal resistance r connected to the network of resistors each of resistance r as shown in the figure. Obtain the expression for

  1. the current draw from the cell and
  2. the power consumed in the network.


ε1 and ε2 are two batteries having emf of 34V and 10V respectively and internal resistance of 1Ω and 2Ω respectively. They are connected as shown in the figure below. Using Kirchhoff’s Laws of electrical networks, calculate the currents I1 and I2.


Given the resistances of 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3 Ω, how will be combine them to get an equivalent resistance of  (11/5) Ω?


Calculate the value of the resistance R in the circuit shown in the figure so that the current in the circuit is 0.2 A. What would b the potential difference between points A and B?


Consider the circuit shown in the figure. Find (a) the current in the circuit (b) the potential drop across the 5 Ω resistor (c) the potential drop across the 10 Ω resistor (d) Answer the parts (a), (b) and (c) with reference to the figure.


Twelve wires, each of equal resistance r, are joined to form a cube, as shown in the figure. Find the equivalent resistance between the diagonally-opposite points a and f.


Consider the potentiometer circuit as arranged in the figure. The potentiometer wire is 600 cm long. (a) At what distance from the point A should the  jockey touch the wire to get zero deflection in the galvanometer? (b) If the jockey touches the wire at a distance of 560 cm from A, what will be the current in the galvanometer?


A capacitor of capacitance 8.0 μF is connected to a battery of emf 6.0 V through a resistance of 24 Ω. Find the current in the circuit (a) just after the connections are made and (b) one time constant after the connections are made.


Two unequal resistances, R1 and R2, are connected across two identical batteries of emf ε and internal resistance r (see the figure). Can the thermal energies developed in R1 and R2 be equal in a given time? If yes, what will be the condition?


On which conservation principle is Kirchoff's Second Law of electrical networks based?


In the circuit shown in the figure below, E1 and E2 are two cells having emfs 2 V and 3 V respectively, and negligible internal resistance. Applying Kirchhoff’s laws of electrical networks, find the values of currents l1 and I2.


Twelve wires each having a resistance of 3 Ω are connected to form a cubical network. A battery of 10 V and negligible internal resistance is connected across the diagonally opposite corners of this network. Determine its equivalent resistance and the current along each edge of the cube.


State and explain Kirchhoff’s rules.


Lightning is a very good example of a natural current. In typical lightning, there is 109 J energy transfer across the potential difference of 5 × 107 V during a time interval of 0.2 s. Using this information, estimate the following quantities:

  1. the total amount of charge transferred between cloud and ground
  2. the current in the lightning bolt
  3. the power delivered in 0.2 s.


A copper wire of 10-6 m2 area of cross-section, carries a current of 2 A. If the number of electrons per cubic meter is 8 × 1028, calculate the current density and average drift velocity.


In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25 V gives a balance point at 35 cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by another cell and the balance point shifts to 63 cm, what is the emf of the second cell?


The instrument for the accurate measurement of the e.m.f of a cell is ______.


Figure shows current in a part of an electrical circuit. Then current I is ______.


Kirchoff’s first law, i.e., S i = 0 at a junction, deals with the conservation of ______.

The Kirchhoff's second law (ΣiR = ΣE), where the symbols have their usual meanings, is based on ______.


Two cell of 1.25 V and 0.75 V are connected parallel. The effective voltage will be:-


The e.m.f of The battery in a thermocouple is doubled. The rate of heat generated at one of the junction will.


The figure below shows current in a part of electric circuit. The current I is ______.


Three resistors having resistances r1, r2 and r3 are connected as shown in the given circuit. The ratio `i_3/i_1` of currents in terms of resistances used in the circuit is:


Three resistors having resistances r1,  r2 and r3 are connected as shown in the given circuit. The ratio `"i"_3/"i"_1` of currents in terms of resistances used in the circuit is :


Power P is to be delivered to a device via transmission cables having resistance RC. If V is the voltage across R and I the current through it, find the power wasted and how can it be reduced.


Two cells of voltage 10V and 2V and internal resistances 10Ω and 5Ω respectively, are connected in parallel with the positive end of 10V battery connected to negative pole of 2V battery (Figure). Find the effective voltage and effective resistance of the combination.


Derive the equation of the balanced state in a Wheatstone bridge using Kirchhoff’s laws.


A 6-volt battery is connected to the terminals of a three-metre-long wire of uniform thickness and resistance of 100 ohms. The difference of potential between two points on the wire separated by a distance of 50 cm will be ______.


A constant voltage of 50 V is maintained between the points A and B of the circuit shown in the figure. The current through the branch CD of the circuit is:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×