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Which term of the AP 21, 18, 15, ... is –81?

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Question

Which term of the AP 21, 18, 15, ... is –81?

Sum
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Solution

The given AP is 21, 18, 15,...

First term, a = 21

Common difference, d = 18 – 21 = –3

Suppose nth term of the given AP is –81. then,

a= –81

⇒ 21 + (n – 1) × (–3) = –81   ...[an = a + (n – 1)d] 

⇒ –3(n – 1) = –81 – 21 = –102

⇒  `n - 1 = 102/3 = 34`

⇒ n = 34 + 1 = 35

Hence, the 35th term of the given AP is –81.

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - EXERCISE 5A [Page 261]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
EXERCISE 5A | Q 13. | Page 261
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