Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Which of the following monosaccharides are present as five membered cyclic structure (furanose structure)?
(i) Ribose
(ii) Glucose
(iii) Fructose
(iv) Galactose
Advertisements
Solution
(i) Ribose
(iii) Fructose
Explanation:
Ribose and fructose are presented as five-membered cyclic structure (furanose structures). They have five-membered ring with analogy to the compound foran.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What are the expected products of hydrolysis of lactose?
What are reducing sugars?
Classify the following into monosaccharides and disaccharides.
Ribose, 2-deoxyribose, maltose, galactose, fructose and lactose
The number of primary and secondary hydroxyl groups in ribose are -
(a) 1, 3
(b) 2, 3
(c) 3, 1
(d) 3, 2
The following molecule is called as:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CHO}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{......}\\
\ce{(CHOH)4}\\
|\phantom{......}\\
\ce{CH2OH}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following gives a positive Fehling solution test?
Glucose gives silver mirror test with Tollen’s reagent. It shows the presence of ____________.
The two functional groups present in a typical carbohydrate are:
Which of the following monosaccharide is pentose?
Monosaccharides usually contains ____________ carbon atoms.
Reducing sugars reduce ____________.
Which of the following reagent cannot distinguish between glucose and fructose?
Structure of a disaccharide formed by glucose and fructose is given below. Identify anomeric carbon atoms in monosaccharide units.

Name the sugar present in milk. How many monosaccharide units are present in it? What are such oligosaccharides called?
Monosaccharides contain carbonyl group hence are classified, as aldose or ketose. The number of carbon atoms present in the monosaccharide molecule are also considered for classification. In which class of monosaccharide will you place fructose?
Which monosaccharide units are present in starch, cellulose and glucose and which linkages link these units?

Reagent X is:
