Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Advertisements
Solution
Nephron is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney.
Its chief function is to regulate the concentration of water and soluble substances like sodium salts by filtering the blood, reabsorbing what is needed and excreting the rest as urine.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Gums and resins are the .......... products of plants.
What is meant by dialysis? What type of patients are put on dialysis?
In summer the urine is slightly thicker than in winter explain the reason.
Define the following term:
Osmoregulation
The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:
1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery
2. Efferent arteriole
3. Bowman's capsule
4. Glomerulus
5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
7. Collecting tubule
8. U-shaped loop of Henle
Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:
Which structure contains the highest concentration of urea?
Name the Following
The Inner concave margin of kidney.
State the Location: Medulla of Kidney
Write the functional activity of the following structure: Renal vein
Hypotonic filtrate is formed in _______.
Give two examples of the following:
Bile pigments
