English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below: [Cr(HX2O)X6]X3+ (i) Type of hybridisation. (ii) Inner or outer orbital complex. (iii) Magnetic behaviour

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:

\[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]

(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.

Long Answer
Advertisements

Solution

\[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]:

(i) Hybridisation – d2sp3

(ii) Inner orbital complex

(iii) Paramagnetic

(iv) Magnetic moment = `sqrt(3(3 + 2))` = 3.87 B.M

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [Page 127]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q VI. 47. | Page 127

RELATED QUESTIONS

On the basis of valence bond theory explain the nature of bonding in [CoF6]3 ion.

 


Explain on the basis of valence bond theory that [Ni(CN)4]2− ion with square planar structure is diamagnetic and the [NiCl4]2− ion with tetrahedral geometry is paramagnetic.


Predict the number of unpaired electrons in the square planar [Pt(CN)4]2− ion.


Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:

[Fe(CN)6]4−


[Cr(NH3)6]3+ is paramagnetic while [Ni(CN)4]2− is diamagnetic. Explain why?


Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:

[FeF6]3−


[NiCl4]2- is paramagnetic while [Ni(CO)4] is  diamagnetic though both are tetrahedral. Why? (Atomic no. Ni = 28) 


In a coordination entity, the electronic configuration of the central metal ion is t2g3 eg1

Is the coordination compound a high spin or low spin complex?


How many radial nodes for 3p orbital?


As the s-character of hybridised orbital increases, the bond angle


Which of the following has square planar structures?


Valence bond theory is based on the assumption that the bonds formed between the metal ions and ligands are ______


Using Valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the paramagnetic complex [Mn(CN)6]3− 

  1. type of hybridization
  2. magnetic moment value
  3. type of complex – inner, outer orbital complex

Using valence bond theory, predict the hybridization and magnetic character of the following:

[CoF6]3– [Atomic number of Co = 27]


According to the valence bond theory, the hybridization of central metal atom is dsp2 for which one of the following compounds?


During chemistry class, a teacher wrote \[\ce{[Ni(CN)4]^2-}\] as a coordination complex ion on the board. The students were asked to find out the magnetic behaviour and shape of the complex. Pari, a student, wrote the answer paramagnetic and tetrahedral whereas another student Suhail wrote diamagnetic and square planer.

Evaluate Pari’s and Suhail’s responses.


Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Both [Co(NH3)6]3+ and [CoF6]3− complexes are octahedral but differ in their magnetic behavior.

Statement II: [Co(NH3)6]3+ is diamagnetic whereas [CoF6]3− is paramagnetic.

In the light of the above statements, Choose the correct answer form the options given below:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×