Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The students of Class VII have to choose one club from Music, Dance, Yoga, Dramatics, Fine arts and Electronics clubs. The data given below shows the choices made by girls and boys of the class. Study the table and answer the questions that follow:
| Clubs | Music | Dance | Yoga | Dramatics | Fine Arts | Electronics |
| Girls | 15 | 24 | 10 | 19 | 27 | 21 |
| Boys | 12 | 16 | 8 | 17 | 11 | 30 |
- Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above data.
- How many students are there in Class VII?
- Which is the most preferred club by boys?
- Which is the least preferred club by girls?
- For which club the difference between boys and girls is the least?
- For which club is the difference between boys and girls the maximum?
Advertisements
Solution
a. Steps to construct the bar graph are as follows:
Step I: We draw two lines perpendicular to each other on a graph paper and call them horizontal and vertical axes.
Step II: Along the horizontal axis, OX mark the clubs and along the vertical axis, OY mark the number of boys and girls.
Step III: We choose a suitable scale to determine the heights of bars. Here, we choose the scale as 1 small division to represent 2.
Step IV: First, we draw the bars for girls and then bars for boys for different years. Bars for girls and boys are shaded separately and the shading is shown in the top right corner of the graph paper
b. Total students in class VII
= 15 + 12 + 24 + 16 + 10 + 8 + 19 + 17 + 27 + 11 + 21 + 30
= 210
c. From the given data, we can say that most preferred club by boys is Electronics.
d. From the given data, we can say that least preferred club by girls is Yoga.
e. It is clear from the given data in Yoga and Dramatics, the difference between boys and girls is the least, i.e. (19 – 17) = 2
f. It is clear from the given data in Fine Arts the difference between boys and girls is maximum, i.e. (27 – 11) = 16
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Bar diagram of first term scores of a student are given.
a. The highest score is in _________.
b. The lowest score is in _________.
c. The same scores are in _________ and _________.
Try yourself
On any one day, choose any three cities and record their temperature from the TV or newspaper.
- Make a bar chart in your notebook and ask your friends a few questions about it. See if they understand your chart!
In a bar graph, the width of bars may be unequal.
In a bar graph, bars of uniform width are drawn vertically only.
To represent the population of different towns using bar graph, it is convenient to take one unit length to represent one person.
Read the bar graph given below and answer the following questions:
Scale: 1 unit = 50 students
- What information is given by the bar graph?
- In which year is the number of students maximum?
- In which year is the number of students twice as that of 2001 – 02?
- In which year did the number of students decrease as compared to previous year?
- In which year is the increase in number of students maximum as compared to the previous year?
The following table gives the number of vehicles passing through a toll gate, every hour from 8.00 am. to 1.00 pm:
| Time Interval |
8.00 to 9.00 |
9.00 to 10.00 |
10.00 to 11.00 |
11.00 to 12.00 |
12.00 to 1.00 |
| Number of vehicles |
250 | 450 | 300 | 250 | 150 |
Draw a bar graph representing the above data.
Study the bar graph given below and answer the questions that follow:
- What information is depicted from the bar graph?
- In which subject is the student very good?
- Calculate the average marks of the student.
- If 75 and above marks denote a distinction, then name the subjects in which the student got distinction.
- Calculate the percentage of marks the student got out of 500.
The following table shows the average intake of nutrients in calories by rural and urban groups in a particular year. Using a suitable scale for the given data, draw a double bar graph to compare the data.
| Foodstuff | Rural | Urban |
| Pulses | 35 | 49 |
| Leafy vegetables | 14 | 21 |
| Other vegetables | 51 | 89 |
| Fruits | 35 | 66 |
| Milk | 70 | 250 |
| Fish and flesh floods | 10 | 22 |
| Fats and Oils | 9 | 35 |
| Sugar/Jaggery | 19 | 31 |
Study the double bar graph and answer the questions that follow:
- What information does the double bar graph represent?
- Find the total number of boys in all sections of Class VII.
- In which sections, the number of girls is greater than the number of boys?
- In which section, the number of boys is the maximum?
- In which section, the number of girls is the least?
