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The Range of the Function (A) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} (B) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} (C) {1, 2, 3, 4} (D) {1, 2, 3}

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Question

The range of the function

\[f\left( x \right) =^{7 - x} P_{x - 3}\]

 

Options

  • {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

  • {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

  • {1, 2, 3, 4}

  • {1, 2, 3}

MCQ
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Solution

We know that

\[7 - x > 0; x - 3 \geq 0 \text{ and }7 - x \geq x - 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow x < 7; x \geq 3 \text{ and }2x \leq 10\]
\[ \Rightarrow x < 7; x \geq 3 \text{ and }x \leq 5\]
\[So,x = \left\{ 3, 4, 5 \right\}\]
\[\text{ Range of }f\]
\[=\left\{\ {^ \left( 7 - 3 \right)}{}{P}_\left( 3 - 3 \right) , \ {^\left( 7 - 4 \right)}{}{P}_\left( 4 - 3 \right) , {^\left( 7 - 5 \right)}{}{P} \left( {}_{5 - 3} \right) \right\}\]
\[=\left\{ 4 P_0 , 3 P_1 , 2 P_2 \right\}\]
\[=\left\{ 1, 3, 2 \right\}\]
\[=\left\{ 1, 2, 3 \right\}\]

So, the answer is (d).

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Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [Page 76]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 11 | Page 76

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