English

The general solution of the differential equation dydxdydx+yx = 1 is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" + y/x` = 1 is ______.

Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" + y/x` = 1 is `x^2/2 + "C"`.

Explanation:

xy = `x^2/2 + "c"`

I.F. = `"e"^(int 1/x "d"x)`

= elogx

= x and the solution is y.

x = `int x * 1  "d"x = x^2/2 + "C"`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Solved Examples [Page 190]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Solved Examples | Q 22. (viii) | Page 190

RELATED QUESTIONS

The differential equation of `y=c/x+c^2` is :

(a)`x^4(dy/dx)^2-xdy/dx=y`

(b)`(d^2y)/dx^2+xdy/dx+y=0`

(c)`x^3(dy/dx)^2+xdy/dx=y`

(d)`(d^2y)/dx^2+dy/dx-y=0`


The solution of the differential equation dy/dx = sec x – y tan x is:

(A) y sec x = tan x + c

(B) y sec x + tan x = c

(C) sec x = y tan x + c

(D) sec x + y tan x = c


If x = Φ(t) differentiable function of ‘ t ' then prove that `int f(x) dx=intf[phi(t)]phi'(t)dt`


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx=(y+sqrt(x^2+y^2))/x`


Find the particular solution of the differential equation  `e^xsqrt(1-y^2)dx+y/xdy=0` , given that y=1 when x=0


Find the particular solution of differential equation:

`dy/dx=-(x+ycosx)/(1+sinx) " given that " y= 1 " when "x = 0`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = x sin x : xy' = `y + x  sqrt (x^2 - y^2)`  (x ≠ 0 and x > y or x < -y)


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

xy = log y + C :  `y' = (y^2)/(1 - xy) (xy != 1)`


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth order are ______.


Find a particular solution of the differential equation`(x + 1) dy/dx = 2e^(-y) - 1`, given that y = 0 when x = 0.


If y = etan x+ (log x)tan x then find dy/dx


Solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x}=\sin x\] is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\], is


The solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 + y^2 = 0\], is


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x \sec x\]


(1 + y + x2 y) dx + (x + x3) dy = 0


\[y - x\frac{dy}{dx} = b\left( 1 + x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} \right)\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin 3x\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^{- 1} x\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:

\[x\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1, y = 0\text{ when }x = 2\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

(1 + x2) dy + 2xy dx = cot x dx


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1\]


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (−2, 3), given that the slope of the tangent to the curve at any point (xy) is `(2x)/y^2.`


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 0) and whose differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x.\]


Find the general solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "a"y` = emx 


Find the general solution of the differential equation `(1 + y^2) + (x - "e"^(tan - 1y)) "dy"/"dx"` = 0.


Find the general solution of (1 + tany)(dx – dy) + 2xdy = 0.


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + ytanx = secx` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (2xy)/(1 + x^2) = 1/(1 + x^2)^2` is ______.


The integrating factor of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is ______.


Number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of order two is two.


The member of arbitrary constants in the particulars solution of a differential equation of third order as


The differential equation of all parabolas that have origin as vertex and y-axis as axis of symmetry is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×