English

The Following Table Shows the Number of Patients Discharged from a Hospital with Hiv Diagnosis in Different Years: - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The following table shows the number of patients discharged from a hospital with HIV diagnosis in different years:

Years: 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Number of patients: 150 170 195 225 230

Represent this information by a graph.

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

Here, years is an independent variable and the number of patients is a dependent variable. So, we take years on the x-axis and the number of patients on the y-axis.
Let us choose the following scale:
On x-axis: 2 cm = 1 year
On y-axis: 1 cm = 10 patients
Also, let us assume that on the x-axis, origin (O) represents 2001 and on the y-axis, origin (O) represents 120, i.e. O (2001, 120).
Now, let us plot (2002, 150), (2003, 170), (2004, 195), (2005, 225), (2006, 230). These points are joined to get the graph representing the given information as shown in the figure below.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 27: Introduction to Graphs - Exercise 27.2 [Page 15]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 27 Introduction to Graphs
Exercise 27.2 | Q 1 | Page 15

RELATED QUESTIONS

For an experiment in Botany, two different plants, plant A and plant B were grown under similar laboratory conditions. Their heights were measured at the end of each week for 3 weeks. The results are shown by the following graph.

  1. How high was Plant A after (i) 2 weeks (ii) 3 weeks?
  2. How high was Plant B after (i) 2 weeks (ii) 3 weeks?
  3. How much did Plant A grow during the 3rd week?
  4. How much did Plant B grow from the end of the 2nd week to the end of the 3rd week?
  5. During which week did Plant A grow most?
  6. During which week did Plant B grow least?
  7. Were the two plants of the same height during any week shown here? Specify.

Can there be a time-temperature graph as follows? Justify your answer.


Draw the temperature-time graph in each of the following cases:

Time (in hours): 7:00 9:00 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00 21:00
Temperature (°F) in: 100 101 104 102 100 99 100 98

Draw the temperature-time graph in each of the following cases:

Time (in hours): 8:00 10:00 12:00 14:00 16:00 18:00 20:00
Temperature (°F) in: 100 101 104 103 99 98 100

Draw the velocity-time graph from the following data:

Time (in hours): 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00
Speed (in km/hr): 30 45 60 50 70 50 40 45

The given graph describes the distances of a car from a city P at different times when it is travelling from City P to City Q, which are 350 km apart. Study the graph and answer the following:
(i) What information is given on the two axes?
(ii) From where and when did the car begin its journey?
(iii) How far did the car go in the first hour?
(iv) How far did the car go during (i) the 2nd hour? (ii) the 3rd hour?
(v) Was the speed same during the first three hours? How do you know it?
(vi) Did the car stop for some duration at any place? Justify your answer.
(vii) When did the car reach City Q?

Find out from the growth chart

  • Between which days did the length of the plant change the most?

Find out from the growth chart

  • Will the plant keep growing all the time? What will be its length on the 100th day? Make a guess!

Plot a line graph for the variables p and q where p is two times q i.e, the equation is p = 2q. Then find.

  1. the value of p when q = 3
  2. the value of q when p = 8

The following graph shows the number of people present at a certain shop at different times. Observe the graph and answer the following questions.

  1. What type of a graph is this?
  2. What information does the graph give?
  3. What is the busiest time of day at the shop?
  4. How many people enter the shop when it opens?
  5. About how many people are there in the shop at 1:30 pm?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×