English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

The Figure of Speech ‘Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses. the grief in his heart ____________ ____________ - English (Second/Third Language)

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Question

The Figure of Speech ‘Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses.

the grief in his heart

  1. ____________
  2. ____________
Short/Brief Note
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Solution

  1. “But O heart! heart! heart!”
  2. “O the bleeding drops of red”
  3. “But I, with mournful tread”
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Figures of Speech
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Chapter 4.3: O Captain ! My Captain ! - English Workshop [Page 143]

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Balbharati My English Coursebook [Marathi] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4.3 O Captain ! My Captain !
English Workshop | Q 4.(A).(b) | Page 143

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(a) ________ ____________
(b) ________ ____________
(c) ________ ____________
(d) ________ ____________
(e) ________ ____________
(f) ________ ____________
(g) ________ ____________
(h) ________ ____________

 


An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines normally-contradictory terms. The most common form of oxymoron involves an adjective-noun combination of two words like- failed success
Writers often use an oxymoron to call attention to an apparent contradiction. For example, Wilfred Owen's poem The Send-off refers to soldiers leaving for the front line, who "lined the train with faces grimly gay." The oxymoron 'grimly gay' highlights the

contradiction between how the soldiers feel and how they act: though they put on a brave face and act cheerful, they feel grim. Some examples of oxymorons are- dark sunshine, cold sun, living dead, dark light, almost exactly etc. The story Mrs. Packletide's Tiger has a number of oxymorons. Can you identify them and write them down in your notebooks?


Identify Shakespeare's use of personification in the poem.


Although this text speaks of factual events and situations of misery it transforms these situations with an almost poetical prose into a literary experience. How does it do so? Here are some literary devices:

• Hyperbole is a way of speaking or writing that makes something sound better or more exciting than it really is. For example: Garbage to them is gold.

• A Metaphor, as you may know, compares two things or ideas that are not very similar. A metaphor describes a thing in terms of a single quality or feature of some other thing; we can say that a metaphor “transfers” a quality of one thing to another. For example: The road was a ribbon of light.

• Simile is a word or phrase that compares one thing with another using the words “like” or “as”. For example: As white as snow.

Carefully read the following phrases and sentences taken from the text. Can you identify the literary device in each example?

1. Saheb-e-Alam which means the lord of the universe is directly in contrast to what Saheb is in reality.

2. Drowned in an air of desolation.

3. Seemapuri, a place on the periphery of Delhi yet miles away from it, metaphorically.

4. For the children it is wrapped in wonder; for the elders it is a means of survival.

5. As her hands move mechanically like the tongs of a machine, I wonder if she knows the sanctity of the bangles she helps make.

6. She still has bangles on her wrist, but not light in her eyes.

7. Few airplanes fly over Firozabad.

8. Web of poverty.

9. Scrounging for gold.

10. And survival in Seemapuri means rag-picking. Through the years, it has acquired the proportions of a fine art.

11. The steel canister seems heavier than the plastic bag he would carry so lightly over his shoulders.


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Onomatopoeia


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Alliteration


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Metaphor


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

____________ but still we keep a bower quiet for us____________ .


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

They do not sweat and whine about their condition.


Pick out two lines that contain the following figures of speech.

Inversion

  1. ______________
  2. ______________

Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

Rest in the bottom lay-PUN because _________________.


Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

Bestow this jewel also on my creature-METAPHOR because ______________________.


Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

And rest in nature, not the God of Nature-REPETITION because _________________________.


Find out examples from the poem.

Alliteration


Pick out the examples of Alliteration and Repetition from the (Basketful of Moonlight) poem.


Pick out lines that contain:

Hyperbole


Identify the Figures of speech used from those given in the bracket.

(Simile/ Repetition/ Antithesis/ Personification/ Metaphor/ Alliteration/ Apostrophe)

“And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise”


Pick out line that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Repetition


Pick out lines that contain the following Figure of Speech.

Metaphor


Match the lines of the poem with their Figures of speech.

Group A   Group B
(1) Whose woods these are I think I know (a) Alliteration
(2) The woods are lovely, dark and deep (b) Personification
(3) And miles to go before I sleep And miles to go before I sleep. (c) Inversion
(4) My little horse must think it queer (d) Repetition

Complete the following example of Hyperbole using words from the bracket below.

She wept____________of tears.


Complete the following example of Hyperbole using words from the bracket below.

The hungry man ate a ____________ of food.


Complete the following examples of Hyperbole using words from the bracket below.

He runs faster than a ____________.


Complete the following example of Hyperbole using words from the bracket below.

Brrrr..! I am freezing to ____________.


Pick from the poem lines which contain the Figures of speech.

Inversion


The Figure of Speech ‘Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses.

the dead Captain

  1. ____________
  2. ____________

The Figure of Speech ‘ Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses.

the sea-shore

  1. ____________
  2. ____________

Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Personification


Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Exclamation


Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Tautology


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