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Question
The diagram below represents a layer of epidermal cells showing a fully grown root hair. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

The root hair cell is in a turgid state. Name and explain the process that caused this state.
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Solution
A root hair gets turgid because of the absorption of water from the surrounding. Absorption of water by root hair is achieved by the process of osmosis. The concentration of water in the surrounding is more than that of the interior of the cell; this causes the water from the surrounding to move in because of endosmosis.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Multiple Choice Question:
Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement:
The root-hairs are suited for absorbing water from the soil because:
Choose the correct answer:
Which tissue makes passage for ascent of sap?
Draw a cross-section of root showing association of soil particles with root hairs.
Multiple Choice Question:
The most widely accepted theory for ascent of sap is ______.
Outer layer of root hair is made up of ________.
Water which is absorbed by roots is transported to aerial parts of the plant through ______
Part of the root that absorbs water from the soil is ______.
Epiphytic plants like orchids absorb water vapours from air with the help of epiphytic roots having special tissue called ____________.
Roots of the plants absorb water from the soil through the process of ____________.
