English

Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing. f(x) = 7x-3, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.

f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

f'(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0

∴ f'(x) = `(-7)/"x"^2`

x ≠ 0, x2 > 0, i.e., `1/"x"^2 > 0`, i.e., `- 7/"x"^2 < 0`

∴ f'(x) < 0 for all x ∈ R, x ≠ 0

Hence, f(x) is a decreasing function, for all x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 4.2 [Page 106]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 4.2 | Q 1.3 | Page 106

RELATED QUESTIONS

The function f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x∈ R is _______.

(A) increasing

(B) decreasing

(C) increasing and decreasing

(D) neither increasing nor decreasing


Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x2 − 3x is

  1. strictly increasing
  2. strictly decreasing

Show that y = `log(1+x) - (2x)/(2+x), x> -  1`, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.


Let I be any interval disjoint from (−1, 1). Prove that the function f given by `f(x) = x + 1/x` is strictly increasing on I.


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 2x3 − 24x + 7 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x8 + 6x2  ?


Determine the values of x for which the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 9 is increasing or decreasing. Also, find the coordinates of the point on the curve y = x2 − 6x + 9 where the normal is parallel to the line y = x + 5 ? 


Show that f(x) = e2x is increasing on R.


Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?


Show that f(x) = tan x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?


Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[(x) =\]3 \[x^5\] + 40 \[x^3\] + 240\[x\] ?


Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?


Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?


Let \[f\left( x \right) = \tan^{- 1} \left( g\left( x \right) \right),\],where g (x) is monotonically increasing for 0 < x < \[\frac{\pi}{2} .\] Then, f(x) is


Function f(x) = cos x − 2 λ x is monotonic decreasing when


Function f(x) = 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x + 29 is monotonically decreasing when


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\lambda \sin x + 2 \cos x}{\sin x + \cos x}\] is increasing, if

 


Let ϕ(x) = f(x) + f(2a − x) and f"(x) > 0 for all x ∈ [0, a]. Then, ϕ (x)


The function f(x) = −x/2 + sin x defined on [−π/3, π/3] is


The function f(x) = x9 + 3x7 + 64 is increasing on


The total cost of manufacturing x articles is C = 47x + 300x2 − x4.  Find x, for which average cost is increasing.


Show that y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1` is an increasing function on its domain.


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = x2 + 2x - 5 


Choose the correct alternative:

The function f(x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x ∈ R is


The total cost function for production of articles is given as C = 100 + 600x – 3x2, then the values of x for which the total cost is decreasing is  ______


The area of the square increases at the rate of 0.5 cm2/sec. The rate at which its perimeter is increasing when the side of the square is 10 cm long is ______.


The function f(x) = sin x + 2x is ______ 


Let f be a real valued function defined on (0, 1) ∪ (2, 4) such that f '(x) = 0 for every x, then ____________.


The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×