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Question
Study the graph given below:

As per Alexander von Humboldt, what do the symbols S, A, Z and C in the graph stand for, in respect of a species and area relationship?
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Solution
On a logarithmic scale, the relationship is a straight line described by the equation,
log S = log C + Z log A
where,
S = Species richness
A = Area
Z = slope of the line (regression coefficient)
C = Y-intercept
RELATED QUESTIONS
The following graph shows the species-area relationship. Answer the following questions as directed.

(a) Name the naturalist who studied the kind of relationship shown in the graph. Write the observations made by him.
(b) Write the situations as discovered by the ecologists when the value of ‘Z’
(Slope of the line) lies between:
- 0.1 and 0.2
- 0.6 and 1.2
What does ‘Z’ stand for?
(c) When would the slope of the line ‘b’ become steeper?
With reference to graph select the correct alternative
All are true regarding graph showing species richness - area relationship, EXCEPT ______.
The graph of species richness and area for a number of taxa like angiospermic plants, freshwater fishes, and birds is found to be ______.
Which of these is true about tropical environments?
The pattern of biodiversity is affected by ______.
A species-area curve is drawn by plotting the number of species against the area. How is it that when a very large area is considered the slope is steeper than that for smaller areas?
Is it true that there is more solar energy available in the tropics? Explain briefly.
Write the inference drawn by Alexander von Humboldt after his extensive explorations of South American jungle.
When pre-reproductive and post - reproductive age group is same in structure, the population is______.
