English

Solve the following : Find the distance of the point ijk3i^+3j^+k^ from the planerijkr¯.(2i^+3j^+6k^) = 21. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following:

Find the distance of the point `3hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k"` from the plane `bar"r".(2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 6hat"k")` = 21.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The distance of the point `"A"(bara)` from the plane `bar"r".bar"n" = p  "is given by"  d = |bar"a".bar"n" - p|/|bar"n"|`  ...(1)

Here, `bar"a" = 3hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k", bar"n" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 6hat"k"`, p = 21

∴ `bar"a".bar"n" = (3hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k").(2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 6hat"k")`

= (3)(2) + (3)(3) + (1)(–6)
= 6 + 9 – 6
= 9
Also, `|bar"n"| = sqrt(3^2 + 3^2 + (-6)^2) = sqrt(-12)` = 0

∴ from (1), the required distance

= `|- 12 - 21|/(12)`

= 0 units.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Line and Plane - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B [Page 226]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the points (1, 1, 1) and (-3, 0, 1) are equidistant from the plane `bar r (3bari+4barj-12bark)+13=0`


In the given cases, find the distance of each of the given points from the corresponding given plane.

Point              Plane

(– 6, 0, 0)        2x – 3y + 6z – 2 = 0


Distance between the two planes: 2x + 3y + 4z = 4 and 4x + 6y + 8z = 12 is

(A) 2 units

(B) 4 units

(C) 8 units

(D)`2/sqrt29 "units"`


Write the equation of a plane which is at a distance of \[5\sqrt{3}\] units from origin and the normal to which is equally inclined to coordinate axes.


Find the distance of the point  \[2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\]  from the plane  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 3 \hat{i}  - 4 \hat{j}  + 12 \hat{k}  \right) - 9 = 0 .\]


Show that the points \[\hat{i}  - \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \text{ and }  3 \hat{i}  + 3 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k} \] are equidistant from the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 5 \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  - 7 \hat{k}  \right) + 9 = 0 .\]

  

Find the equations of the planes parallel to the plane x + 2y − 2z + 8 = 0 that are at a distance of 2 units from the point (2, 1, 1).

 

Find the distance of the point (3, 3, 3) from the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 5 \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  - 7k \right) + 9 = 0\]

 

If the product of the distances of the point (1, 1, 1) from the origin and the plane x − y + z+ λ = 0 be 5, find the value of λ.


Find an equation for the set of all points that are equidistant from the planes 3x − 4y + 12z = 6 and 4x + 3z = 7.

 

Find the distance between the point (7, 2, 4) and the plane determined by the points A(2, 5, −3), B(−2, −3, 5) and C (5, 3, −3). 


Find the distance of the point (1, -2, 4) from plane passing throuhg the point (1, 2, 2) and perpendicular of the planes x - y + 2z = 3 and 2x - 2y + z + 12 = 0 


Find the distance between the parallel planes 2x − y + 3z − 4 = 0 and 6x − 3y + 9z + 13 = 0.


Find the equation of the plane mid-parallel to the planes 2x − 2y + z + 3 = 0 and 2x − 2y + z + 9 = 0.

 

Find the distance between the planes \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \right) + 7 = 0 \text{ and } \vec{r} \cdot \left( 2 \hat{i}  + 4 \hat{j}  + 6 \hat{k}  \right) + 7 = 0 .\]

 

The image of the point (1, 3, 4) in the plane 2x − y + z + 3 = 0 is


 The distance between the point (3, 4, 5) and the point where the line \[\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 4}{2} = \frac{z - 5}{2}\] meets the plane x + y + z = 17 is

If a plane passes through the point (1, 1, 1) and is perpendicular to the line \[\frac{x - 1}{3} = \frac{y - 1}{0} = \frac{z - 1}{4}\] then its perpendicular distance from the origin is ______.


Write the coordinates of the point which is the reflection of the point (α, β,  γ) in the XZ-plane.


Find the distance of the point `4hat"i" - 3hat"j" + hat"k"` from the plane `bar"r".(2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 6hat"k")` = 21.


The equation of the plane passing through (3, 1, 2) and making equal intercepts on the coordinate axes is _______.


The equations of planes parallel to the plane x + 2y + 2z + 8 = 0, which are at a distance of 2 units from the point (1, 1, 2) are ________.


If the foot of perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (3, 2, 1), then the equation of plane is ____________.


Find the distance of the point (– 2, 4, – 5) from the line `(x + 3)/3 = (y - 4)/5 = (z + 8)/6`


Find the coordinates of the point where the line through (3, – 4, – 5) and (2, –3, 1) crosses the plane passing through three points (2, 2, 1), (3, 0, 1) and (4, –1, 0)


Find the distance of a point (2, 4, –1) from the line `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/4 = (z - 6)/(-9)`


Distance of the point (α, β, γ) from y-axis is ____________.


Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (1, 1, 1) and is perpendicular to the line `("x" - 1)/3 = ("y" - 2)/0 = ("z" - 3)/4`. Also, find the distance of this plane from the origin.


Find the foot of the perpendicular from the point (1, 2, 0) upon the plane x – 3y + 2z = 9. Hence, find the distance of the point (1, 2, 0) from the given plane.


Which one of the following statements is correct for a moving body?


S and S are the focii of the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 - 1` whose one of the ends of the minor axis is the point B If ∠SBS' = 90°, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is


A stone is dropped from the top of a cliff 40 m high and at the same instant another stone is shot vertically up from the foot of the cliff with a velocity 20 m per sec. Both stones meet each other after


The coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = 8x which is at minimum distance from the circle x2 + (y + 6)2 = 1 are


The equations of motion of a rocket are:
x = 2t,y = –4t, z = 4t, where the time t is given in seconds, and the coordinates of a ‘moving point in km. What is the path of the rocket? At what distances will the rocket be from the starting point O(0, 0, 0) and from the following line in 10 seconds? `vecr = 20hati - 10hatj + 40hatk + μ(10hati - 20hatj + 10hatk)`


Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) measured along the line `(x - 4)/3 = (y + 5)/6 = (z + 1)/2` from the plane 3x + 2y + 2z + 5 = 0.


The acute angle between the line `vecr = (hati + 2hatj + hatk) + λ(hati + hatj + hatk)` and the plane `vecr xx (2hati - hatj + hatk)` is ______.


If the points (1, 1, λ) and (–3, 0, 1) are equidistant from the plane `barr*(3hati + 4hatj - 12hatk) + 13` = 0, find the value of λ.


The distance of the point `2hati + hatj - hatk` from the plane `vecr.(hati - 2hatj + 4hatk)` = 9 will be ______.


In the figure given below, if the coordinates of the point P are (a, b, c), then what are the perpendicular distances of P from XY, YZ and ZX planes respectively?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×