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Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ ( A - B)

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Question

Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ ( A - B)

Sum
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Solution

Right side = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A – B)

= (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ B) [∴ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= (A ∩ (B ∪ B') (by distributive property)

= A ∩ U (here U is the universal set)

Hence, (A ∩ B) (A – B)

= A.

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Chapter 1: Sets - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 21]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 6. (i) | Page 21
R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise 1.06 | Q 14.1 | Page 27

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