English

Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ ( A - B) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ ( A - B)

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Right side = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A – B)

= (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ B) [∴ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= (A ∩ (B ∪ B') (by distributive property)

= A ∩ U (here U is the universal set)

Hence, (A ∩ B) (A – B)

= A.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise 1.06 [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise 1.06 | Q 14.1 | Page 27

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

What universal set (s) would you propose for the following:

The set of right triangles.


What universal set (s) would you propose for the following:

The set of isosceles triangles.


Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

Φ


Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}


Given the sets A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}


If \[X = \left\{ 8^n - 7n - 1: n \in N \right\} \text{ and } Y = \left\{ 49\left( n - 1 \right): n \in N \right\}\] \[X \subseteq Y .\]


For any two sets A and B, prove that 

 B ⊂ A ∪ B         


For any two sets A and B, prove that 

A ∩ ⊂ A             


For any two sets A and B, show that the following statements are equivalent:

(i) \[A \subset B\] 

(ii) \[A \subset B\]=ϕ 

(iii) \[A \cup B = B\]

(iv) \[A \cap B = A .\] 


For three sets AB and C, show that \[A \subset B \Rightarrow C - B \subset C - A\] 


If A and B are sets, then prove that  \[A - B, A \cap B \text{ and } B - A\] are pair wise disjoint. 


Is it true that for any sets A and \[B, P \left( A \right) \cup P \left( B \right) = P \left( A \cup B \right)\]? Justify your answer.


Show that for any sets A and B, A ∪ (B – A) = (A ∪ B)


Each set X, contains 5 elements and each set Y, contains 2 elements and \[\cup^{20}_{r = 1} X_r = S = \cup^n_{r = 1} Y_r\] If each element of S belong to exactly 10 of the Xr's and to eactly 4 of Yr's, then find the value of n.


For any two sets A and B, prove that : 

\[A' - B' = B - A\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A \cap \left( A' \cup B \right) = A \cap B\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A - \left( A - B \right) = A \cap B\]


Let A and B be two sets such that : \[n \left( A \right) = 20, n \left( A \cup B \right) = 42 \text{ and } n \left( A \cap B \right) = 4\] \[n \left( A - B \right)\]


Let A and B be two sets such that : \[n \left( A \right) = 20, n \left( A \cup B \right) = 42 \text{ and } n \left( A \cap B \right) = 4\] \[n \left( B - A \right)\]


In a group of 950 persons, 750 can speak Hindi and 460 can speak English. Find: how many can speak Hindi only


Let A and B be two sets in the same universal set. Then,\[A - B =\]


Let U be the universal set containing 700 elements. If AB are sub-sets of U such that \[n \left( A \right) = 200, n \left( B \right) = 300 \text{ and } \left( A \cap B \right) = 100\].Then \[n \left( A' \cap B' \right) =\] 


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

B ∪ D


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

A ∪ B ∪ D


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

B ∪ C ∪ D


If X and Y are subsets of the universal set U, then show that X ⊂ Y ⇒ X ∩ Y = X


In a town of 10,000 families it was found that 40% families buy newspaper A, 20% families buy newspaper B, 10% families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% families buy all the three newspapers. Find the number of families which buy none of A, B and C


The set (A ∩ B′)′ ∪ (B ∩ C) is equal to ______.


For all sets A and B, A – (A ∩ B) is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×