English

Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ ( A - B)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ ( A - B)

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Right side = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A – B)

= (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ B) [∴ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= (A ∩ (B ∪ B') (by distributive property)

= A ∩ U (here U is the universal set)

Hence, (A ∩ B) (A – B)

= A.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise 1.06 [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise 1.06 | Q 14.1 | Page 27
NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 6. (i) | Page 21

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

What universal set (s) would you propose for the following:

The set of right triangles.


What universal set (s) would you propose for the following:

The set of isosceles triangles.


Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

Φ


Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}


If \[X = \left\{ 8^n - 7n - 1: n \in N \right\} \text{ and } Y = \left\{ 49\left( n - 1 \right): n \in N \right\}\] \[X \subseteq Y .\]


If U = {2, 3, 5, 7, 9} is the universal set and A = {3, 7}, B = {2, 5, 7, 9}, then prove that:

\[\left( A \cap B \right)' = A'B' .\]

 


For any two sets A and B, prove that 

 B ⊂ A ∪ B         


For any two sets A and B, prove that 

A ∩ ⊂ A             


For any two sets A and B, prove that A ⊂ ⇒ A ∩ 


For any two sets A and B, show that the following statements are equivalent:

(i) \[A \subset B\] 

(ii) \[A \subset B\]=ϕ 

(iii) \[A \cup B = B\]

(iv) \[A \cap B = A .\] 


For three sets AB and C, show that \[A \cap B = A \cap C\]


For three sets AB and C, show that \[A \subset B \Rightarrow C - B \subset C - A\] 


For any two sets, prove that: 

\[A \cup \left( A \cap B \right) = A\] 

 


For any two sets, prove that: 

\[A \cap \left( A \cup B \right) = A\]


Using properties of sets, show that for any two sets A and B,\[\left( A \cup B \right) \cap \left( A \cap B' \right) = A\] 


For any two sets of A and B, prove that: 

\[B' \subset A' \Rightarrow A \subset B\]


Is it true that for any sets A and \[B, P \left( A \right) \cup P \left( B \right) = P \left( A \cup B \right)\]? Justify your answer.


Show that for any sets A and B, A ∪ (B – A) = (A ∪ B)


Each set X, contains 5 elements and each set Y, contains 2 elements and \[\cup^{20}_{r = 1} X_r = S = \cup^n_{r = 1} Y_r\] If each element of S belong to exactly 10 of the Xr's and to eactly 4 of Yr's, then find the value of n.


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A \cap \left( A \cup B \right)' = \phi\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove the following:

\[A - B = A \Delta\left( A \cap B \right)\]


Let A and B be two sets such that : \[n \left( A \right) = 20, n \left( A \cup B \right) = 42 \text{ and } n \left( A \cap B \right) = 4\] \[n \left( A - B \right)\]


A survey shows that 76% of the Indians like oranges, whereas 62% like bananas. What percentage of the Indians like both oranges and bananas? 


In a group of 950 persons, 750 can speak Hindi and 460 can speak English. Find: 

how many can speak English only. 


Let A and B be two sets in the same universal set. Then,\[A - B =\]


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

A ∪ B ∪ C


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

A ∪ B ∪ D


If X and Y are subsets of the universal set U, then show that Y ⊂ X ∪ Y


If A and B are subsets of the universal set U, then show that A ⊂ B ⇔ A ∪ B = B


In a survey of 200 students of a school, it was found that 120 study Mathematics, 90 study Physics and 70 study Chemistry, 40 study Mathematics and Physics, 30 study Physics and Chemistry, 50 study Chemistry and Mathematics and 20 none of these subjects. Find the number of students who study all the three subjects.


In a town of 10,000 families it was found that 40% families buy newspaper A, 20% families buy newspaper B, 10% families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% families buy all the three newspapers. Find the number of families which buy newspaper A only.


In a town of 10,000 families it was found that 40% families buy newspaper A, 20% families buy newspaper B, 10% families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% families buy all the three newspapers. Find the number of families which buy none of A, B and C


For all sets A and B, A – (A ∩ B) is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×