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Question
Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March 2018 from the following balances.
| 1) | Bank charges | ₹ 22,000 |
| 2) | Interest (Cr.) | ₹ 16,000 |
| 3) | Sundry expenses | ₹ 42,000 |
| 4) | Insurance | ₹ 35,000 |
| 5) | Salaries | ₹ 40,000 |
| 6) | Rates and Taxes | ₹ 13,000 |
| 7) | Postage | ₹ 8,000 |
| 8) | Advertisement | ₹ 40,000 |
| 9) | Rent paid | ₹ 32,000 |
| 10) | Bad debts | ₹ 10,000 |
| 11) | Commission (Cr) | ₹ 17,500 |
| 12) | Printing & Stationery | ₹ 21,000 |
| 13) | Loss by fire | ₹ 18,000 |
| 14) | Discount (Dr) | ₹ 23,000 |
| 15) | Discount (Cr) | ₹ 37,000 |
| 16) | Misc. Income | ₹ 14,000 |
| 17) | Depreciation | ₹ 34,000 |
| 18) | Carriage Outwards | ₹ 60,000 |
| 19) | Godown Expenses | ₹ 40,000 |
Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500
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Solution
| In the books of the Sanjay Brothers | |||||
| Dr. | Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019. |
Cr. | |||
| Particulars | Amt. (₹) | Amt. (₹) | Particulars | Amt. (₹) | Amt. (₹) |
| To Bank charges | 22,000 | By Gross Profit b/d | 4,07,500 | ||
| To Sundry Expenses | 42,000 | By Interest | 16,000 | ||
| To Insurance | 35,000 | By Commission | 17,500 | ||
| To Salaries | 40,000 | By Discount | 37,000 | ||
| To Rates and Taxes | 13,000 | By Misc. Income | 14,000 | ||
| To Postage | 8,000 | ||||
| To Advertisement | 40,000 | ||||
| To Rent paid | 32,000 | ||||
| To Bad debts | 10,000 | ||||
| To Printing & Stationery | 21,000 | ||||
| To Loss by fire | 18,000 | ||||
| To Discount | 23,000 | ||||
| To Depreciation | 34,000 | ||||
| To Carriage Outwards | 60,000 | ||||
| To Godown Expenses | 40,000 | ||||
| To Net Profit c/d | 54,000 | ||||
| 4,92,000 | 4,92,000 | ||||
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| 1) | Bank charges | ₹ 22,000 |
| 2) | Interest (Cr.) | ₹ 16,000 |
| 3) | Sundry expenses | ₹ 42,000 |
| 4) | Insurance | ₹ 35,000 |
| 5) | Salaries | ₹ 40,000 |
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| 4) | Insurance | ₹ 35,000 |
| 5) | Salaries | ₹ 40,000 |
| 6) | Rates and Taxes | ₹ 13,000 |
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| 8) | Advertisement | ₹ 40,000 |
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| 17) | Depreciation | ₹ 34,000 |
| 18) | Carriage Outwards | ₹ 60,000 |
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| 4) | Insurance | ₹ 35,000 |
| 5) | Salaries | ₹ 40,000 |
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| 8) | Advertisement | ₹ 40,000 |
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| 11) | Commission (Cr.) | ₹ 17,500 |
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| 13) | Loss by fire | ₹ 18,000 |
| 14) | Discount (Dr.) | ₹ 23,000 |
| 15) | Discount (Cr.) | ₹ 37,000 |
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| 17) | Depreciation | ₹ 34,000 |
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