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Answer in One Sentence:What do you mean by Prepaid Expenses?

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Question

Answer in One Sentence:
What do you mean by Prepaid Expenses?

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Solution

The expenses which are paid before they are not partly or fully due for payment during the current accounting year are known as Prepaid Expenses

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Chapter 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [Page 316]

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Balbharati Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 1. 10) | Page 316

RELATED QUESTIONS

Answer in One Sentence:

What is Net Profit?


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Expenses paid before it is due.


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The provision made to compensate the loss on account of likely debts.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Reserve for bad debts is created by debiting Profit and Loss Account.


From the following details, prepare a profit and loss account.

Particulars Particulars
Gross profit 50,000 Interest received 2,000
Office rent 10,000 Discount received 3,000
Depreciation on office assets 8,000 Carriage outwards 2,500
Discount allowed 12,000 Insurance on office building 3,500
Advertisement 4,000 General expenses 3,000
Audit fees 1,000 Freight inwards 1,000

From the following information, prepare profit and loss account for the year ending 31st December, 2016.

Particulars Particulars
Gross loss 60,000 Printing and stationery (office) 2,000
Promotional expenses 5,000 Legal charges 5,000
Distribution expenses 15,000 Bad debts 1,000
Commission paid 7,000 Depreciation 2,000
Interest on loan paid 5,000 Rent received 4,000
Packing charges (on sales) 4,000 Loss by fire not covered by insurance 3,000
Dividend received 3,000    

Correct and Rewrite the following statement:

Capital A/c……………..Dr.
To Profit and Loss Account
(Being Net Profit transferred to Capital A/c)


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Give a word, term or phrase that can substitute the following statement: 

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute  of the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute in the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt. Ltd. as on 31st March, 2023. Prepare a Trading and  Profit and Loss account for the year ending 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as on the same date.

Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt Ltd. as on 31st March 2023.

Particulars Dr. Cr.
Capital - 50,000
Drawings 1,000 -
Debtors and Creditors 25,000 15,000
Loan - 20,000
Discounts 4,750 300
Purchases and Sales 90,000 1,72,000
Land and Buildings 88,000 -
Salaries 33,000 -
Cash in hand 2,700 -
Stock as on 01-04-2022 28,000 -
Commission Received - 18,550
Sales Return and Purchase Return 750 550
Carriage inward 1,200 -
Bills receivable and Bills payable 7,500 5,500
Total 2,81,900 2,81,900

Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 25,000


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Imagine you are an accountant of Shah & Company. You have to pass an entry of interest received by the company. What will be the accounting treatment?


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances. 

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.)  ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance   ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries  ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts  ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr.) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr.) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr.) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

 Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Abnormal Losses such as stock destroyed by fire, goods lost intransit, loss on sale of fixed assets are recorded on the ______ side of the ______.


Carriage outwards are recorded the ______ side of the ______.


The difference of the two sides of this account is either net profit or net loss.


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


What principle is followed by recording indirect expenses and incomes in the Profit and Loss Account?


What is the effect of depreciation on furniture and machinery in the Profit and Loss Account?


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