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Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________ - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________

Options

  • Net Profit

  • Gross Profit

  • Gross Loss

  • Net Loss

MCQ
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Solution

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates Net Profit.

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Chapter 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [Page 317]

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Balbharati Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 3. 8) | Page 317

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Answer in One Sentence:

What is Net Profit?


Answer in One Sentence:
What do you mean by Prepaid Expenses?


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Expenses paid before it is due.


State True or False with reasons :
Income due but not received is a liability.


Fill in the blank :
Interest on Bank Loan is debited to _________  A/c


Fill in the blank :
All indirect / operating expenses are transferred to ________ account.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Reserve for bad debts is created by debiting Profit and Loss Account.


What is the need for preparing profit and loss account?


From the following details, prepare a profit and loss account.

Particulars Particulars
Gross profit 50,000 Interest received 2,000
Office rent 10,000 Discount received 3,000
Depreciation on office assets 8,000 Carriage outwards 2,500
Discount allowed 12,000 Insurance on office building 3,500
Advertisement 4,000 General expenses 3,000
Audit fees 1,000 Freight inwards 1,000

Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000

2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000

3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000

4) Insurance ₹ 35,000

5) Salaries ₹ 40,000

6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000

7) Postage ₹ 8,000

8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000

9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000

10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000

11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500

12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000

13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000

14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000

15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000

16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000

17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000

18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000

19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500


Give a word, term or phrase that can substitute the following statement: 

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit: ₹ 4,07,500


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Imagine you are an accountant of Shah & Company. You have to pass an entry of interest received by the company. What will be the accounting treatment?


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr.) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr.) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr.) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


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Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Where is gross profit or gross loss from the Trading Account recorded in the Profit and Loss Account?


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