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Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________

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Question

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________

Options

  • Net Profit

  • Gross Profit

  • Gross Loss

  • Net Loss

MCQ
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Solution

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates Net Profit.

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Chapter 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [Page 317]

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Balbharati Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 3. 8) | Page 317

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What is Net Profit?


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State the meaning of Outstanding Expenses?


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Expenses paid before it is due.


Fill in the blank :
Interest on Bank Loan is debited to _________  A/c


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Capital A/c……………..Dr.
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(Being Net Profit transferred to Capital A/c)


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges  ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7)  Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11)  Commission ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr)  ₹ 23,000
15)  Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation  ₹ 34,000
18)  Carriage Outwards   ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses  ₹ 40,000
Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500

Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000

2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000

3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000

4) Insurance ₹ 35,000

5) Salaries ₹ 40,000

6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000

7) Postage ₹ 8,000

8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000

9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000

10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000

11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500

12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000

13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000

14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000

15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000

16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000

17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000

18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000

19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit: ₹ 4,07,500


Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt. Ltd. as on 31st March, 2023. Prepare a Trading and  Profit and Loss account for the year ending 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as on the same date.

Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt Ltd. as on 31st March 2023.

Particulars Dr. Cr.
Capital - 50,000
Drawings 1,000 -
Debtors and Creditors 25,000 15,000
Loan - 20,000
Discounts 4,750 300
Purchases and Sales 90,000 1,72,000
Land and Buildings 88,000 -
Salaries 33,000 -
Cash in hand 2,700 -
Stock as on 01-04-2022 28,000 -
Commission Received - 18,550
Sales Return and Purchase Return 750 550
Carriage inward 1,200 -
Bills receivable and Bills payable 7,500 5,500
Total 2,81,900 2,81,900

Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 25,000


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances. 

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.)  ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance   ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries  ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts  ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr.) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr.) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr.) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

 Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr.) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr.) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr.) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


It is an account prepared to know the net profit/loss. It is also a nominal account and represents second stage.


______ provides information about the net profit earned or net loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period.


Net profit/loss is transferred from ______.


Office rent, office lighting, office salaries, insurance, postage and telegrams, stationery and printing, audit fees, legal expenses are recorded on the ______ side of the ______.


Storage expenses, carriage outwards, salaries of sales staff are recorded on the ______ side of the ______.


What is the purpose of a Profit and Loss Account?


Which of the following is NOT recorded in the Profit and Loss Account?


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The “Packing expenses” are classified in the Profit and Loss Account when they are:


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