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Fill in the blank :An excess of debit over credit in the Profit and Loss A/c represents the __________. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Fill in the blank :
An excess of debit over credit in the Profit & Loss A/c represents the __________.

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Solution

An excess of debit over credit in the Profit and Loss A/c represents the net loss.

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Chapter 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [Page 317]

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Balbharati Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 5. 8) | Page 317

RELATED QUESTIONS

Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The provision made to compensate the loss on account of likely debts.


Interest on Drawing is credited to __________ Account.


State True or False with reasons :
Income due but not received is a liability.


State True or False with reasons:
Credit balance of Profit and Loss account shows net profit.


Fill in the blank :
Profit and Loss account is prepared to find out ___________ results of the business.


Find the odd one :


Salaries appearing in the trial balance is shown on the ______.


From the following details, prepare a profit and loss account.

Particulars Particulars
Gross profit 50,000 Interest received 2,000
Office rent 10,000 Discount received 3,000
Depreciation on office assets 8,000 Carriage outwards 2,500
Discount allowed 12,000 Insurance on office building 3,500
Advertisement 4,000 General expenses 3,000
Audit fees 1,000 Freight inwards 1,000

Correct and Rewrite the following statements:

When the credit side of the Profit and Loss Account is greater than the debit side, it is called Net Loss.


Correct and Rewrite the following statement:

Capital A/c……………..Dr.
To Profit and Loss Account
(Being Net Profit transferred to Capital A/c)


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000
  Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500

Give a word, term or phrase that can substitute the following statement: 

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit: ₹ 4,07,500


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000 11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000 12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000 13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000 14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000 15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000 16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000 17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000 18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000 19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000 Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500

Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt. Ltd. as on 31st March, 2023. Prepare a Trading and  Profit and Loss account for the year ending 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as on the same date.

Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt Ltd. as on 31st March 2023.

Particulars Dr. Cr.
Capital - 50,000
Drawings 1,000 -
Debtors and Creditors 25,000 15,000
Loan - 20,000
Discounts 4,750 300
Purchases and Sales 90,000 1,72,000
Land and Buildings 88,000 -
Salaries 33,000 -
Cash in hand 2,700 -
Stock as on 01-04-2022 28,000 -
Commission Received - 18,550
Sales Return and Purchase Return 750 550
Carriage inward 1,200 -
Bills receivable and Bills payable 7,500 5,500
Total 2,81,900 2,81,900

Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 25,000


Imagine you are an accountant of Shah & Company. You have to pass an entry of interest received by the company. What will be the accounting treatment?


______ provides information about the net profit earned or net loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period.


In case, the total of the debit side is greater than the total of the credit side, the difference represents ______.


Explain the needs of Profit and Loss Account.


The “Packing expenses” are classified in the Profit and Loss Account when they are:


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