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______ provides information about the net profit earned or net loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period. - Commercial Studies

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Question

______ provides information about the net profit earned or net loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period.

Options

  • Trading Account

  • Profit and loss account

  • Balance sheet

  • Manufacturing account

MCQ
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Solution

Profit and loss account provides information about the net profit earned or net loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period.

Explanation:

The profit and Loss account is prepared to calculate the business's net profit or net loss for a given accounting period.

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Chapter 7: Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship - EXERCISES [Page 103]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan Commercial Studies [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship
EXERCISES | Q 5. | Page 103

RELATED QUESTIONS

Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Income due but not yet received


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The provision made to compensate the loss on account of likely debts.


Find the odd one :


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Reserve for bad debts is created by debiting Profit and Loss Account.


From the following information, prepare profit and loss account for the year ending 31st December, 2016.

Particulars Particulars
Gross loss 60,000 Printing and stationery (office) 2,000
Promotional expenses 5,000 Legal charges 5,000
Distribution expenses 15,000 Bad debts 1,000
Commission paid 7,000 Depreciation 2,000
Interest on loan paid 5,000 Rent received 4,000
Packing charges (on sales) 4,000 Loss by fire not covered by insurance 3,000
Dividend received 3,000    

Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit: ₹ 4,07,500


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000 11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000 12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000 13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000 14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000 15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000 16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000 17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000 18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000 19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000 Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500

It is an account prepared to know the net profit/loss. It is also a nominal account and represents second stage.


The difference of the two sides of this account is either net profit or net loss.


Which of the following is added to bad debts while preparing the Profit and Loss Account?


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