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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________

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प्रश्न

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________

पर्याय

  • Net Profit

  • Gross Profit

  • Gross Loss

  • Net Loss

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उत्तर

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates Net Profit.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ ३१७]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 3. 8) | पृष्ठ ३१७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in One Sentence:

What is Net Profit?


Answer in One Sentence:
What do you mean by Prepaid Expenses?


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Expenses paid before it is due.


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
Discount earned is transferred to credit side of ___________ account


State True or False with reasons:
Credit balance of Profit and Loss account shows net profit.


Fill in the blank :
Interest on Bank Loan is debited to _________  A/c


Find the odd one:

Rent, Salary, Insurance, Plant and Machinery


Name any two direct expenses and indirect expenses.


What is the need for preparing profit and loss account?


From the following details, prepare a profit and loss account.

Particulars Particulars
Gross profit 50,000 Interest received 2,000
Office rent 10,000 Discount received 3,000
Depreciation on office assets 8,000 Carriage outwards 2,500
Discount allowed 12,000 Insurance on office building 3,500
Advertisement 4,000 General expenses 3,000
Audit fees 1,000 Freight inwards 1,000

Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges  ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7)  Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11)  Commission ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr)  ₹ 23,000
15)  Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation  ₹ 34,000
18)  Carriage Outwards   ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses  ₹ 40,000
Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500

Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) 16,000
3) Sundry expenses 42,000
4) Insurance 35,000
5) Salaries 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes 13,000
7) Postage 8,000
8) Advertisement 40,000
9) Rent paid 32,000
10) Bad debts 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery 21,000
13) Loss by fire 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) 37,000
16) Misc. Income 14,000
17) Depreciation 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards 60,000
19) Godown Expenses 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt. Ltd. as on 31st March, 2023. Prepare a Trading and  Profit and Loss account for the year ending 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as on the same date.

Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt Ltd. as on 31st March 2023.

Particulars Dr. Cr.
Capital - 50,000
Drawings 1,000 -
Debtors and Creditors 25,000 15,000
Loan - 20,000
Discounts 4,750 300
Purchases and Sales 90,000 1,72,000
Land and Buildings 88,000 -
Salaries 33,000 -
Cash in hand 2,700 -
Stock as on 01-04-2022 28,000 -
Commission Received - 18,550
Sales Return and Purchase Return 750 550
Carriage inward 1,200 -
Bills receivable and Bills payable 7,500 5,500
Total 2,81,900 2,81,900

Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 25,000


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances. 

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.)  ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance   ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries  ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts  ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr.) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr.) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr.) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

 Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


______ provides information about the net profit earned or net loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period.


Office rent, office lighting, office salaries, insurance, postage and telegrams, stationery and printing, audit fees, legal expenses are recorded on the ______ side of the ______.


Carriage outwards are recorded the ______ side of the ______.


The difference of the two sides of this account is either net profit or net loss.


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


What principle is followed by recording indirect expenses and incomes in the Profit and Loss Account?


Which of the following is added to bad debts while preparing the Profit and Loss Account?


What is the effect of depreciation on furniture and machinery in the Profit and Loss Account?


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