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Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________ - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates ________

विकल्प

  • Net Profit

  • Gross Profit

  • Gross Loss

  • Net Loss

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उत्तर

Excess of credit over to debit in Profit and Loss Account indicates Net Profit.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ ३१७]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 3. 8) | पृष्ठ ३१७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer in One Sentence:

What do you mean by Profit & Loss A/c?


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The provision made to compensate the loss on account of likely debts.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
Discount earned is transferred to credit side of ___________ account


State True or False with reasons :
Income due but not received is a liability.


Fill in the blank :
Interest on Bank Loan is debited to _________  A/c


Fill in the blank :
Interest of proprietor's drawing is credited to _________ account.


Find the odd one :


From the following details, prepare a profit and loss account.

Particulars Particulars
Gross profit 50,000 Interest received 2,000
Office rent 10,000 Discount received 3,000
Depreciation on office assets 8,000 Carriage outwards 2,500
Discount allowed 12,000 Insurance on office building 3,500
Advertisement 4,000 General expenses 3,000
Audit fees 1,000 Freight inwards 1,000

From the following information, prepare profit and loss account for the year ending 31st December, 2016.

Particulars Particulars
Gross loss 60,000 Printing and stationery (office) 2,000
Promotional expenses 5,000 Legal charges 5,000
Distribution expenses 15,000 Bad debts 1,000
Commission paid 7,000 Depreciation 2,000
Interest on loan paid 5,000 Rent received 4,000
Packing charges (on sales) 4,000 Loss by fire not covered by insurance 3,000
Dividend received 3,000    

Correct and Rewrite the following statements:

When the credit side of the Profit and Loss Account is greater than the debit side, it is called Net Loss.


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges  ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7)  Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11)  Commission ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr)  ₹ 23,000
15)  Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation  ₹ 34,000
18)  Carriage Outwards   ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses  ₹ 40,000
Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500

Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000

2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000

3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000

4) Insurance ₹ 35,000

5) Salaries ₹ 40,000

6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000

7) Postage ₹ 8,000

8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000

9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000

10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000

11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500

12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000

13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000

14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000

15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000

16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000

17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000

18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000

19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 407500


Give a word, term or phrase that can substitute the following statement: 

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt. Ltd. as on 31st March, 2023. Prepare a Trading and  Profit and Loss account for the year ending 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as on the same date.

Trial Balance of M/s. Krishna & Sons Pvt Ltd. as on 31st March 2023.

Particulars Dr. Cr.
Capital - 50,000
Drawings 1,000 -
Debtors and Creditors 25,000 15,000
Loan - 20,000
Discounts 4,750 300
Purchases and Sales 90,000 1,72,000
Land and Buildings 88,000 -
Salaries 33,000 -
Cash in hand 2,700 -
Stock as on 01-04-2022 28,000 -
Commission Received - 18,550
Sales Return and Purchase Return 750 550
Carriage inward 1,200 -
Bills receivable and Bills payable 7,500 5,500
Total 2,81,900 2,81,900

Closing Stock was valued at ₹ 25,000


Give a word, term or phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Account prepared to know Net Profit or Net Loss.


Prepare Profit and Loss Account of Sanjay Brothers for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following balances.

1) Bank charges ₹ 22,000
2) Interest (Cr.) ₹ 16,000
3) Sundry expenses ₹ 42,000
4) Insurance ₹ 35,000
5) Salaries ₹ 40,000
6) Rates and Taxes ₹ 13,000
7) Postage ₹ 8,000
8) Advertisement ₹ 40,000
9) Rent paid ₹ 32,000
10) Bad debts ₹ 10,000
11) Commission (Cr) ₹ 17,500
12) Printing & Stationery ₹ 21,000
13) Loss by fire ₹ 18,000
14) Discount (Dr) ₹ 23,000
15) Discount (Cr) ₹ 37,000
16) Misc. Income ₹ 14,000
17) Depreciation ₹ 34,000
18) Carriage Outwards ₹ 60,000
19) Godown Expenses ₹ 40,000

Note: Gross Profit ₹ 4,07,500


It is an account prepared to know the net profit/loss. It is also a nominal account and represents second stage.


Net profit/loss is transferred from ______.


Office rent, office lighting, office salaries, insurance, postage and telegrams, stationery and printing, audit fees, legal expenses are recorded on the ______ side of the ______.


Explain the needs of Profit and Loss Account.


Which of the following is NOT recorded in the Profit and Loss Account?


Where is gross profit or gross loss from the Trading Account recorded in the Profit and Loss Account?


What principle is followed by recording indirect expenses and incomes in the Profit and Loss Account?


Which of the following is added to bad debts while preparing the Profit and Loss Account?


What is the effect of depreciation on furniture and machinery in the Profit and Loss Account?


The “Packing expenses” are classified in the Profit and Loss Account when they are:


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