English

ΔPbc and δQbc Are Two Isosceles Triangles on the Same Base Bc but on the Opposite Sides of Line Bc. Show that Pq Bisects Bc at Right Angles.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

ΔPBC and ΔQBC are two isosceles triangles on the same base BC but on the opposite sides of line BC. Show that PQ bisects BC at right angles.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given: Two ΔSPBC and QBC on the same base BC but in the opposite sides of BC such that PB = PC and QB = QC.

To prove: PQ bisects BC and is ⊥ to BC.
Proof: Since, the locus of points equidistant from two given points is the perpendicular bisector of the segment joining them. Therefore, ΔPBC is isoceles
⇒ P lies on the perpendicular bisector of BC
ΔQBC is isoceles ⇒ QB = QC
⇒ Q lies on the perpendicular bisectors of BC
∴ PQ is the perpendicular bisectors of BC
Hence, PQ bisects BC at right angles.
Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 17: Loci - Figure Based Questions

APPEARS IN

R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Loci
Figure Based Questions | Q 18

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Use ruler and compasses only for this question.

  1. Construct ΔABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 60°.
  2. Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
  3. Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
  4. Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.

Draw a triangle ABC in which AB = 6 cm, BC = 4.5 cm and AC = 5 cm. Draw and label:

  1. the locus of the centres of all circles which touch AB and AC,
  2. the locus of the centres of all the circles of radius 2 cm which touch AB.
    Hence, construct the circle of radius 2 cm which touches AB and AC . 

In  Δ ABC, the perpendicular bisector of AB and AC meet at 0. Prove that O is equidistant from the three vertices. Also, prove that if M is the mid-point of BC then OM meets BC at right angles. 


In a quadrilateral PQRS, if the bisectors of ∠ SPQ and ∠ PQR meet at O, prove that O is equidistant from PS and QR. 


In a quadrilateral ABCD, if the perpendicular bisectors of AB and AD meet at P, then prove that BP = DP. 


Prove that the common chord of two intersecting circles is bisected at right angles by the line of centres.


In Fig. ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB = BC. E is the point of intersection of the right bisectors of AD and CD. Prove that BE bisects ∠ABC.


Find the locus of the centre of a circle of radius r touching externally a circle of radius R.


Find the locus of points which are equidistant from three non-collinear points.


Show that the locus of the centres of all circles passing through two given points A and B, is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment AB.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×