Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Name the type of single pulley that can act as a force multiplier. Draw a labelled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.
Advertisements
Solution
A single movable pulley act as a force multiplier.
Diagram:

RELATED QUESTIONS
A boy uses a single fixed pulley to lift a load of 50 kgf to some height. Another boy uses a single movable pulley to lift the same load to the same height. Compare the effort applied by them. Give a reason to support your answer.
The mechanical advantage of an actual pulley is less than one. Give a reason. What is the justification for using the pulley then?
Explain how a gear system can be used to obtain Change in direction of rotation. Given one example.
Define the following term in reference to a gear system for Gain in torque ?
The diagram below shows a pulley arrangement.
- Name the pulleys A and B.
- In the diagram, mark the direction of tension on each strand of string.
- What is the purpose of the pulley B?
- If the tension is T, deduce the relation between
- T and E, and
- E and L.
- What is the velocity ratio of the arrangement?
- Assuming that the efficiency of the system is 100%, what is the mechanical advantage?

Give reason for the following:
The lower block of a block and tackle pulley system must be of negligible weight
Name the type of single pulley that can act as a force multiplier. Draw a labeled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.
Give a reason for the following:
In a single fixed pulley, the velocity ratio is always more than the mechanical advantage.
Complete the table.
| S. No | Types of Simple Machine | Example |
| 1. | Pulley | |
| 2. | Wheel and axle | |
| 3. | Wedge | |
| 4. | Inclined plan | |
| 5. | Lever | |
| 6. | Screw |
