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Name the Type of Single Pulley that Can Act as a Force Multiplier. Draw a Labelled Diagram of the Pulley Mentioned by You.

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प्रश्न

Name the type of single pulley that can act as a force multiplier. Draw a labelled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.

  1. Name the type of a pulley which can be used as force multiplier.
  2. Draw a labelled diagram of the pulley system named in (a).
आकृति
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उत्तर

Single Movable Pulley

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Machines - EXERCISE-2 [पृष्ठ ५७]

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन A New Approach to ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Machines
EXERCISE-2 | Q 3. | पृष्ठ ५७

संबंधित प्रश्न

A boy uses a single fixed pulley to lift a load of 50 kgf to some height. Another boy uses a single movable pulley to lift the same load to the same height. Compare the effort applied by them. Give a reason to support your answer.


A block and tackle system has V.R. = 5.

Draw a neat labeled diagram of a system indicating the direction of its load and effort.


What is the justification for using the pulley then ?


What should be the gear ration of a car : equal to 1, less than 1 or greater than 1, while ascending a hill ?


In a gear system, the gear ration of the driving wheel A and driven wheel B is 10:1. To rotate the driven wheel B in the direction of driving wheel A, the driving wheel A is engaged with other wheel C. what should be the gear ratio of the wheels A and C?


The diagram below shows a pulley arrangement.

  1. Name the pulleys A and B.
  2. In the diagram, mark the direction of tension on each strand of string.
  3. What is the purpose of the pulley B?
  4. If the tension is T, deduce the relation between
    1. T and E, and
    2. E and L.
  5. What is the velocity ratio of the arrangement?
  6. Assuming that the efficiency of the system is 100%, what is the mechanical advantage?


Name the type of single pulley that can act as a force multiplier. Draw a labeled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.


Give reason for the following:

In case of a block and tackle system, the mechanical advantage increases with the increase in the number of pulleys.


Name a machine which is used to:

change the direction of force applied.


(a)  Fig represents an incomplete diagram of a simple string pulley      system. Copy this diagram on a new page and complete it and mark where the effort must be applied to lift the load.
(b) What is the velocity ratio of this system?
(c) If the pulley system is 80% efficient and the load is 720 N, then
    (i) What effort must be applied to lift the load?
    (ii) What work must be done must be done in lifting the load through   a distance of 2 m using this machine?


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