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प्रश्न
Solve the following numerical problem.
What effort will be required to lift a load of 500 N by a single movable pulley? [Hint: Mechanical advantage of a single movable pulley is two].
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उत्तर
Load = 500 N
Mechanical advantage (M A) = 2
of a single movable pulley
Effort =?
We know that,
MA = `"Load "/"Effort"`
⇒ Effort = `500/2` N = 250 N
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Is the above pulley system an ideal machine or not?
Select the correct alternative:
A pulley is used because of it
What is a pulley?
Differentiate between a single fixed pulley and a single movable pulley.
A pulley system has a velocity ratio 3. Draw a diagram showing the point of application and direction of load (L), effort (E) and tension (T). It lifts a load of 150 N by an effort of 60 N. Calculate its mechanical advantage. Is the pulley system ideal? Give reason.
There is no gain in mechanical advantage in the case of a single fixed pulley. Explain, why the pulley is then used?
What is a block and tackle system of pulleys? What precautions would you observe while rounding the string so that the effort is applied in the downward direction?
Draw a diagram of a single fixed pulley and obtain expressions for its:
(i) Mechanical advantage,
(ii) Velocity ratio, and
(iii) Efficiency, in the ideal case.
If the weight of the movable pulley is W, obtain the expression for MA, VR, and efficiency.
_______ is a machine made up of wheel and rope.
