Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Let f(x) = ax + b (where a and b are unknown)
= x2 + 5 for x ∈ R
Find the values of a and b, so that f(x) is continuous at x = 1
Advertisements
Solution
f(x) `{:(= "a"x + "b", x < 1), (= x^2 + 5, x ≥ 1):}`
f(x) = x2 + 5
∴ f(x) = ax + b
Where, a = 1, b = 5
∴ f(1) = 1 + 5 = 6
L.H.L. = `lim_(x -> 1^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 1^-) ("a"x + "b")` = a + b
R.H.L. = `lim_(x -> 1^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 1^+) (x^2 + 5)` = 1 + 5 = 6
given, f(x) is continuous at n = 1
∴ L.H.L. = R.H.L.
∴ a + b = 6 where, a, b ∈ R
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:
f(x) = x3 − 2x + 1, for x ≤ 2
= 3x − 2, for x > 2, at x = 2
Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:
f(x) `{:(= x^3 - 2x + 1",", "if" x ≤ 2),(= 3x - 2",", "if" x > 2):}}` at x = 2
Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them :
f(x) `{:( = (x^2 + 18x - 19)/(x - 1)",", "for" x ≠ 1),(= 20",", "for" x = 1):}}` at x = 1
Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them :
f(x) `{:(= x/(tan3x) + 2",", "for" x < 0),(= 7/3",", "for" x ≥ 0):}} "at" x = 0`
Find all the point of discontinuities of f(x) = [x] on the interval (− 3, 2).
Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :
f(x) `{:(= 4x + 1",", "for" x ≤ 8/3),(= (59 - 9x)/3 ",", "for" x > 8/3):}} "at" x = 8/3`
Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :
f(x) = `(3sin^2 x + 2cos x(1 - cos 2x))/(2(1 - cos^2x)`, for x ≠ 0
The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :
f(x) `{:(= 3x + 2",", "for" -4 ≤ x ≤-2),(= 2x - 3";", "for" -2 < x ≤ 6):}`
If f(x) = `(sqrt(2 + sin x) - sqrt(3))/(cos^2x), "for" x ≠ pi/2`, is continuous at x = `pi/2` then find `"f"(pi/2)`
If f(x) = `(cos^2 x - sin^2 x - 1)/(sqrt(3x^2 + 1) - 1)` for x ≠ 0, is continuous at x = 0 then find f(0)
Discuss the continuity of f on its domain, where f(x) `{:(= |x + 1|",", "for" -3 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= |x - 5|",", "for" 2 < x ≤ 7):}`.
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
If f(x) = `((sin2x)tan5x)/("e"^(2x) - 1)^2`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0, then f(0) is
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
f(x) = `(x^2 - 7x + 10)/(x^2 + 2x - 8)`, for x ∈ [– 6, – 3]
Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:
If f(x) `{:(= "a"x^2 + "b"x + 1",", "for" |x −1| ≥ 3), (= 4x + 5",", "for" -2 < x < 4):}` is continuous everywhere then,
Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:
f(x) = `(cos4x - cos9x)/(1 - cosx)`, for x ≠ 0
f(0) = `68/15`, at x = 0 on `- pi/2 ≤ x ≤ pi/2`
Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:
f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 5x + 1"," , "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 3),(= x^3 + x + 5"," , "for" 3 < x ≤ 6):}`
Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:
f(x) `{:(= (x^2 + x + 1)/(x + 1)"," , "for" x ∈ [0, 3)),(=(3x +4)/(x^2 - 5)"," , "for" x ∈ [3, 6]):}`
Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point or on the interval indicated against them. If the function is discontinuous, identify the type of discontinuity and state whether the discontinuity is removable. If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous:
f(x) = `((x + 3)(x^2 - 6x + 8))/(x^2 - x - 12)`
If f(x) = `{((x^4 - 1/81)/(x^3 - 1/27), x ≠ 1/3), (k, x = 1/3):}` is continuous at x = `1/3`, then the value of k is ______
If f(x) = `{:{(tan^-1|x|; "when" x ≠ 0), (pi/4; "when" x = 0):}`, then ______
If f(x) is continuous at x = 3, where
f(x) = ax + 1, for x ≤ 3
= bx + 3, for x > 3 then.
If f(x) = `{{:(tanx/x + secx",", x ≠ 0),(2",", x = 0):}`, then ______.
If f(x) = `{{:(log(sec^2 x)^(cot^2x)",", "for" x ≠ 0),(K",", "for" x = 0):}`
is continuous at x = 0, then K is ______.
If f(x) = `{{:(x, "for" x ≤ 0),(0,
"for" x > 0):}`, then f(x) at x = 0 is ______.
If f(x) = `{{:((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + a",", "for" x < 4),(a + b",", "for" x = 4 "is continuous at" x = 4","),((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + b",", "for" x > 4):}`
then ______.
For x > 0, `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((sin x)^(1//x) + (1/x)^sinx)` is ______.
If f(x) = `{{:((sin^3(sqrt(3)).log(1 + 3x))/((tan^-1 sqrt(x))^2(e^(5sqrt(3)) - 1)x)",", x ≠ 0),( a",", x = 0):}`
is continuous in [0, 1] then a is equal to ______.
`lim_(x rightarrow 0) (e^(x^2) - cosx)/x^2` is equal to ______.
If \[\mathrm{f}(x)= \begin{cases} \mathrm{m}x+1, & x\leqslant\frac{\pi}{2} \\ \\ \mathrm{sin}x+\mathrm{n}, & x>\frac{\pi}{2} & \end{cases}\], is continuous at \[x=\frac{\pi}{2},( \begin{array} {c}\mathrm{m,n\in\mathbb{Z}} \end{array})\] then
Which condition makes a function discontinuous at \[x=a\]?
When is \[f(x)\] removable discontinuous at \[x=a\]?
When is \[f(x)\] non-removable discontinuous at \[x=a\]?
For \[f(x)=\begin{cases}1,&x\leq0\\2,&x>0\end{cases}\], why is \[f\] discontinuous at \[x=0\]?
Which statement about polynomial functions is correct?
At which points is the greatest integer function \[f(x)=[x]\] discontinuous?
