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Less force is needed when applied at a farther distance from the pivoted point.
Match the column
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Camel | (1) broad and deep foundation |
| (b) Truck | (2) broad feet |
| (c) Knife | (3) six or eight tyres |
| (d) High building | (4) sharp cutting edge |
| (e) Thrust | (5) atm |
| (f) Moment of force | (6) N |
| (g) Atmospheric pressure | (7) N m |
State the effect of force F in of the following diagram.

A potter turns his wheel by applying a force through the stick near the rim of wheel.
A rocket is moving at a constant speed in space by burning its fuel and ejecting out the burnt gases through a nozzle. Answer the following
1) Is there any change in the momentum of the rocket? if yes, what causes the change in momentum?
2) Is there any force acting on the rocket? if yes, how much?
Is moment of force a scalar or a vector?
Classify the following amongst contact and non-contact forces.
magnetic force
State one factor on which the magnitude of a non-contact force depends. How does the magnitude of a non-contact force change along with distance?
Under what condition will a set of gears produce a gain in torque.
A person standing in front of a cliff fires a gun and hears its echo after 3 s. If the speed of sound in air is 336 ms−1.
- Calculate the distance of the person from the cliff.
- After moving a certain distance from the cliff, he fires the gun again, and this time the echo is heard 1.5 s later than the first. Calculate the distance that the person moved.
