English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 9th Standard

In the given figure, points X, Y, Z are the midpoints of side AB, side BC and side AC of ΔABC respectively. AB = 5 cm, AC = 9 cm and BC = 11 cm. Find the length of XY, YZ, XZ. - Geometry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the given figure, points X, Y, Z are the midpoints of side AB, side BC and side AC of ΔABC respectively. AB = 5 cm, AC = 9 cm and BC = 11 cm. Find the length of XY, YZ, XZ.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

AB = 5 cm, AC = 9 cm and BC = 11 cm   …(Given)

In ∆ABC,

Points X and Y are the midpoints of sides AB and BC respectively.      ...(Given)

∴ XY = `1/2` AC     ...(From midpoint theorem)

∴ XY = `1/2xx 9`

∴ XY = 4.5 cm

In ∆ABC,

Points Y and Z are the midpoints of sides BC and AC respectively.     ...(Given)

∴ YZ = `1/2` AB     ...(From midpoint theorem)

∴ YZ = `1/2xx 5`

∴ YZ = 2.5 cm

In ∆ABC,

Points X and Z are the midpoints of lines AB and AC respectively.      ...(Given)

∴ XZ = `1/2` BC    ...(From midpoint theorem)

∴ XZ = `1/2xx 11`

∴ XZ = 5.5 cm

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Quadrilaterals - Practice Set 5.5 [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Quadrilaterals
Practice Set 5.5 | Q 1 | Page 73

RELATED QUESTIONS

D, E, and F are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA of an isosceles ΔABC in which AB = BC.

Prove that ΔDEF is also isosceles.


In ∆ABC, E is the mid-point of the median AD, and BE produced meets side AC at point Q.

Show that BE: EQ = 3: 1.


L and M are the mid-point of sides AB and DC respectively of parallelogram ABCD. Prove that segments DL and BM trisect diagonal AC.


In trapezium ABCD, AB is parallel to DC; P and Q are the mid-points of AD and BC respectively. BP produced meets CD produced at point E.

Prove that:

  1. Point P bisects BE,
  2. PQ is parallel to AB.

In the figure, give below, 2AD = AB, P is mid-point of AB, Q is mid-point of DR and PR // BS. Prove that:
(i) AQ // BS
(ii) DS = 3 Rs.


If the quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of quadrilateral ABCD is a rectangle,
show that the diagonals AC and BD intersect at the right angle.


In ΔABC, BE and CF are medians. P is a point on BE produced such that BE = EP and Q is a point on CF produced such that CF = FQ. Prove that: QAP is a straight line.


In ΔABC, BE and CF are medians. P is a point on BE produced such that BE = EP and Q is a point on CF produced such that CF = FQ. Prove that: A is the mid-point of PQ.


In a parallelogram ABCD, M is the mid-point AC. X and Y are the points on AB and DC respectively such that AX = CY. Prove that:
(i) Triangle AXM is congruent to triangle CYM, and

(ii) XMY is a straight line.


ΔABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC. D, E and F are the mid-points of BC, AB and AC respectively. Prove that the line segment AD is perpendicular to EF and is bisected by it.


ABCD is a parallelogram.E is the mid-point of CD and P is a point on AC such that PC = `(1)/(4)"AC"`. EP produced meets BC at F. Prove that: F is the mid-point of BC.


In ΔABC, D, E and F are the midpoints of AB, BC and AC.
If AE and DF intersect at G, and M and N are the midpoints of GB and GC respectively, prove that DMNF is a parallelogram.


In the given figure, PS = 3RS. M is the midpoint of QR. If TR || MN || QP, then prove that:

ST = `(1)/(3)"LS"`


The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rhombus, if ______.


In ∆ABC, AB = 5 cm, BC = 8 cm and CA = 7 cm. If D and E are respectively the mid-points of AB and BC, determine the length of DE.


E is the mid-point of a median AD of ∆ABC and BE is produced to meet AC at F. Show that AF = `1/3` AC.


D, E and F are respectively the mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA of a triangle ABC. Prove that by joining these mid-points D, E and F, the triangles ABC is divided into four congruent triangles.


Prove that the line joining the mid-points of the diagonals of a trapezium is parallel to the parallel sides of the trapezium.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×